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Biology > Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration > Flashcards

Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration Flashcards

0
Q

Xylem

A

Tiny tubes that bring water up in a plant

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1
Q

Equation for photosynthesis

A

6 CO2+6 H2O-> C6H12O6+ 6O2

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2
Q

Phloem

A

Tiny tubes that bring sugars down in a plant

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3
Q

Thylakoid

A

Sacks that contain chlorophyll

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4
Q

Stroma

A

Open space in chloroplast

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5
Q

Where are Stroma and thylakoids

A

In the chloroplasts

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6
Q

ATP

A

Chemical energy storage

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7
Q

NADPH

A

Chemical energy

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8
Q

Light dependent reaction

A

Light converted into chemical energy as ATP and NADPH in Thylakoid

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9
Q

Light independent reaction

A

Make glucose using the ATP +NADPH energy in Stroma

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10
Q

In what reaction does the Calvin cycle occur

A

Light independent reactions

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11
Q

Photosystem 2

A

Creates ATP and hydrolysis overs (breaking down water

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12
Q

Photosystem 1

A

Creates NADPH

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13
Q

Calvin cycle

A

6 RuBP+ 6 co2 turn into c-6 which is not stable so it turns into 12 PGA which then use ATP and NADPH which rearranged the molocules the make 12 G3P
2 of the 12 G3P make glucose, and the rest form to make RuBP

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14
Q

Cellular respiration

A

The process by which living things make ATP energy

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15
Q

ADP

A

Partially charged molecule

16
Q

ATP

A

Fully charged molocule

17
Q

Glucose goes through

A

Glycolysis which creates 2 ATP

18
Q

If there is O2 after glycolysis then this occurs

A

Aerobic respiration

19
Q

If there is no oxygen present after glycolysis

A

Anaerobic respiration

20
Q

Types of respiration

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

21
Q

Features of aerobic respiration

A

Used oxygen
Makes 36-38 ATP
Occurs in mitochondria

22
Q

Equation for aerobic respiration

A

C6h12o6+602->6co2+6h2o+38 ATP

23
Q

Anaerobic respiration features

A

Doesn’t use oxygen
Make 2 ATP
Occurs in cytoplasm (bacteria do not have mitochondria)

24
Q

Types of anaerobic respiration

A

Alcohol fermentation

Lactic acid fermentation

25
Q

Alcohol fermentation

A

Done by yeast ( 1 example)

Glucose-> co2+ethyl alcohol +2 ATP

26
Q

Lactic acid fermentation

A

Done in muscle cells when in debt of oxygen

Lactic acid builds causing muscle cramps

Biology (10 decks)

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