Photoelectric Effect Flashcards
Photocurrent is
Directly proportional to Intensity
Stopping Potential does
Not depend on intensity of incident light
Stopping potential is
Directly proportional to incident frequency
Photoelectric effect is a result of
One to one elastic collisions between photon and electrons in which photon is completely absorbed
Einstein’s photoelectric equation
Ek= 1/2 *mv^2 = E-W = h(v-v•) = eV•
For graph of max. Kinetic energy (in eV) and incident frequency:
1]Slope
2]Intercept
1]slope ->
h- planks constant
2] Intercept->
W
For graph of stopping potential and incident frequency
1]Slope
2]Intercept
1] Slope-> h/e
2]Intercept-> W/e
Einstein’s quantum theory
States that light travels in bundles/packets/quanta of energy
Equation for ‘E’
E= hv = hc/₹ E = 12375/₹ eV
where ₹- lambda
v- frequency
Einstein’s energy-mass equivalence equation
E=mc^2
p=?
p=h/₹
= E/c
= hv/c
=mc
where: p-momentum v-frequency ₹-wavelength E-energy of each photon
Number of photons emitted per second?
n= P/E
= P₹/hc
= P/hv
Where:
P-power
₹-wavelength
v-frequency