Phonology

Question 1

Fricative alveolar

Answer 1

Z, S

Question 2

Fricative dental

Answer 2

ð (this), θ (thigh)

Question 3

Fricative labiodental

Answer 3

V, f

Question 4

Fricative palatal

Answer 4

d3 (juDGe)

Question 5

Fricative Post-Alveolar

Answer 5

3 (meaSure, Television, delusion, casual), ʃ (SHip, Shirt, rush, shop, cash)

Question 6

Plosive alveolar

Answer 6

D, t - den, ten

Question 7

Plosive bilabial

Answer 7

B, p, bib pip

Question 8

Plosive velar

Answer 8

G, k, cat get

Question 9

Affricate post-alveolar

Answer 9

t ʃ - CHurch Choose, cheese, watch.

Question 10

Alveolar nasal

Answer 10

n

Question 11

Bilabial nasal

Answer 11

M

Question 12

Velar nasal

Answer 12

ŋ (ng) king, song

Question 13

Alveolar lateral

Answer 13

l- let

Question 14

Alveolar approximant

Answer 14

r

Question 15

Bilabial approximant

Answer 15

w

Question 16

Palatal approximant

Answer 16

j

Question 17

Sound iconicity

Answer 17

The matching of sound to an aspect of meaning e.g. teeny, thump

Question 18

Consonance

Answer 18

A pattern of repeated consonant sounds for effect

Question 19

Assonance

Answer 19

A pattern of repeated vowel sounds for effect

Question 20

Sibilants

Answer 20

A pattern of repeated Fricative sounds, especially /s/ for effect

Question 21

Lexical onomatopoeia

Answer 21

Words that have some associated meaning between their sound and what they represent- ‘sludge’

Question 22

Non-lexical onomatopoeia

Answer 22

‘Brrrm’ ‘jger-jger-jegr-Jeve’ to describe rhythm of moving train. Non-words that are intended to signify some meaning through their sound

Question 23

Phonological manipulation

Answer 23

Making creative changes in sound patterns to give certain effects

Question 24

Minimal pair

Answer 24

Two words that differ in only one single sound