Phlebotomy Flashcards

1
Q

On which finger will you perform Capillary Blood Collection?

A

3rd (middle) or 4th (ring) finger

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2
Q

In Ivy’s/Template Method, until when will you inflate the blood pressure cuff?

A

40 mmHg (Adults)

20 mmHg (Toddlers)

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3
Q

Every how many seconds will you blot blood from the incision (bleeding time)?

A

every 30 seconds

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4
Q

What site is used for Ivy’s/Template Method?

A

Volar Surface of the forearm

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5
Q

What site is used for Duke’s Method (Bleeding time)?

A

Fingertip (preferably the ring finger)

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6
Q

Two methods used in Clotting time

A
  1. Lee and White Method
  2. Slide Method
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7
Q

How many tubes of blood will you use for Lee and White and how much (in mL) do you need?

A

Three red top tubes

at least 1 mL

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8
Q

Time starts when? (Lee and White Method)

A

When the 3rd tube is filled with blood

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9
Q

Tilt the tubes every __ minute to observe for clot

A

1

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10
Q

procedure stops when there is _______ ________ formed in the three tubes. (Lee and White method)

A

visible clotting

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11
Q

Tests stop when a ______ _______ _______ is observed. (Slide Method)

A

Visible fibrin strand

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12
Q

Angle when preparing a Peripheral Blood Smear

A

35-45 degrees

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13
Q

Angle for Malarial Smear

A

45 degrees

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14
Q

Number of inversions:

Blood Cultures - SPS

A

8-10 times

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15
Q

Number of inversions:

Citrate tube

A

3-4 times

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16
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer SST Gel Separator Tube

A

5 times

17
Q

Number of inversions:

Serum tube (glass or plastic)

A

plastic: 5 times

Glass: none

18
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer Rapid Serum Tube

A

5 to 6 times

19
Q

BD Vacutainer PST Gel Separator Tube with Heparin

A

8-10 times

20
Q

Number of inversions:

Heparin tube

A

8-10 times

21
Q

Number of inversions:

EDTA tube

A

8 to 10 times

22
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer PPT Separator Tube K2EDTA with Gel

A

8 to 10 times

23
Q

Number of inversions:

Fluoride (glucose) tube

A

8 to 10 times

24
Q

Additive in Blood Culture Bottles

A

SPS (Sodium Polyanethol Sulfonate) or ACD

25
Q

Additive in Light blue tube

A

3.2% Sodium Citrate

26
Q

Additive in Red or Plain top

A

no additive

27
Q

Additive in Serum Separating Tube (SST)

A

Serum Separating Gel and clot activator

28
Q

Additive in Green top

A

Sodium Heparin or Lithium Heparin

29
Q

Additive in Purple or Lavender top

A

EDTA

30
Q

Additive in Gray top

A

sodium fluoride (glycolysis inhibitor)

potassium oxalate (anticoagulant)