Phlebotomy Flashcards

1
Q

On which finger will you perform Capillary Blood Collection?

A

3rd (middle) or 4th (ring) finger

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2
Q

In Ivy’s/Template Method, until when will you inflate the blood pressure cuff?

A

40 mmHg (Adults)

20 mmHg (Toddlers)

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3
Q

Every how many seconds will you blot blood from the incision (bleeding time)?

A

every 30 seconds

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4
Q

What site is used for Ivy’s/Template Method?

A

Volar Surface of the forearm

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5
Q

What site is used for Duke’s Method (Bleeding time)?

A

Fingertip (preferably the ring finger)

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6
Q

Two methods used in Clotting time

A
  1. Lee and White Method
  2. Slide Method
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7
Q

How many tubes of blood will you use for Lee and White and how much (in mL) do you need?

A

Three red top tubes

at least 1 mL

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8
Q

Time starts when? (Lee and White Method)

A

When the 3rd tube is filled with blood

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9
Q

Tilt the tubes every __ minute to observe for clot

A

1

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10
Q

procedure stops when there is _______ ________ formed in the three tubes. (Lee and White method)

A

visible clotting

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11
Q

Tests stop when a ______ _______ _______ is observed. (Slide Method)

A

Visible fibrin strand

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12
Q

Angle when preparing a Peripheral Blood Smear

A

35-45 degrees

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13
Q

Angle for Malarial Smear

A

45 degrees

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14
Q

Number of inversions:

Blood Cultures - SPS

A

8-10 times

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15
Q

Number of inversions:

Citrate tube

A

3-4 times

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16
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer SST Gel Separator Tube

17
Q

Number of inversions:

Serum tube (glass or plastic)

A

plastic: 5 times

Glass: none

18
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer Rapid Serum Tube

A

5 to 6 times

19
Q

BD Vacutainer PST Gel Separator Tube with Heparin

A

8-10 times

20
Q

Number of inversions:

Heparin tube

A

8-10 times

21
Q

Number of inversions:

EDTA tube

A

8 to 10 times

22
Q

Number of inversions:

BD Vacutainer PPT Separator Tube K2EDTA with Gel

A

8 to 10 times

23
Q

Number of inversions:

Fluoride (glucose) tube

A

8 to 10 times

24
Q

Additive in Blood Culture Bottles

A

SPS (Sodium Polyanethol Sulfonate) or ACD

25
Additive in Light blue tube
3.2% Sodium Citrate
26
Additive in Red or Plain top
no additive
27
Additive in Serum Separating Tube (SST)
Serum Separating Gel and clot activator
28
Additive in Green top
Sodium Heparin or Lithium Heparin
29
Additive in Purple or Lavender top
EDTA
30
Additive in Gray top
sodium fluoride (glycolysis inhibitor) potassium oxalate (anticoagulant)