Philosophy Flashcards
Consequentialism
The consequences of one’s conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct.
Procedural Justice
Procedural justice concerns the fairness and the transparency of the processes by which decisions are made
Distributive Justice
Fairness in the distribution of rights or resources
Effective Altruism
Encourages individuals to consider all causes and actions, and then act in the way that brings about the greatest positive impact, based on their values
Utilitarianism
The best moral action is the one that maximizes utility.
Agnosticism
The view that the truth values of certain claims — such as whether God, the divine, or the supernatural exist — are unknown and perhaps unknowable.