Pharmacology - IV Crystalloids and Colloids Flashcards

1
Q

match the following

A
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2
Q

Colloids such as albumin are indicated in all of the following, except:

A

1st line volume replacement in sepsis

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3
Q

Major side effects of Colloid administration such as Albumin include:

A

coagulation abnormalities

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4
Q

Large amounts of normal saline have been shown to:
Select ALL that apply.

A

Cause renal vasoconstriction and AKI

Cause coagulation abnormalities

Cause non-anion gap metabolic acidosis

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5
Q

Overall, the contraindications to lactated Ringers are generally uncommon and fairly mild however include:

A

Metformin-associated lactic acidosis
Severe hypercalcemia
Elevated Intracrainal pressure

All of the options

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6
Q

When administering IV fluid, how can clinicians reliably assess fluid responsiveness?

A

Improvement in cap refill

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7
Q

Consequences of fluid mismanagement include all of the following, except:

A

Hypophosphatemia

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