Fundemental Pharmacology - Sedation and Analgesia (Part 1) The Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesics are defined as drugs that relieve pain, and are classified as:
Select ALL that apply.

A

Co-Analgesics
Adjuvants
Non-Opiod
Opiod

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2
Q

NSAIDs mechanism of action is related to:

A

Inhibition of COX

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3
Q

Which of the following NSAIDs has variable effects when given IV?

A

Ketoralac

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4
Q

Cox-2 specific NSAIDs have reduced risk of GI bleeding

A

true

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5
Q

Which of the following is an opioid antagonist

A

Narcan

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common physical effect of narcotic drugs?

A

Cough

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7
Q

Which of the following opioids has the best oral bio-availability?

A

Methadone

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8
Q

Which of the following is true regarding Fentanyl’s pharmacokinetics?

A

Increased duration of action when tissue sites are saturated

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9
Q

Which of the following is true regarding the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines?

A

Bind to GABA receptors to produce inhibitory actions

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10
Q

Which of the following is true regarding barbiturates and benzodiazepines actions on GABA:

A

Benzodiazepines increase frequency of Chloride channel opening

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11
Q

Which of the following are dose dependent effects of benzodiazepines and barbiturates?
Select ALL that apply.

A

Anticonvulsant
Anesthesia
Anxiolysis
Medullary depression

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12
Q

Place the following stages of anesthesia in.order

A
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13
Q

The mechanisms of action of general anesthetics are varied, but they generally decrease the threshold for firing of CNS neurons.
True or False?

A

false

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14
Q

Which of the following general anesthetics does not work on GABAA receptors?

A

Ketamine

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