Fundemental Pharmacology - Sedation and Analgesia (Part 1) The Basics Flashcards
Analgesics are defined as drugs that relieve pain, and are classified as:
Select ALL that apply.
Co-Analgesics
Adjuvants
Non-Opiod
Opiod
NSAIDs mechanism of action is related to:
Inhibition of COX
Which of the following NSAIDs has variable effects when given IV?
Ketoralac
Cox-2 specific NSAIDs have reduced risk of GI bleeding
true
Which of the following is an opioid antagonist
Narcan
Which of the following is NOT a common physical effect of narcotic drugs?
Cough
Which of the following opioids has the best oral bio-availability?
Methadone
Which of the following is true regarding Fentanyl’s pharmacokinetics?
Increased duration of action when tissue sites are saturated
Which of the following is true regarding the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines?
Bind to GABA receptors to produce inhibitory actions
Which of the following is true regarding barbiturates and benzodiazepines actions on GABA:
Benzodiazepines increase frequency of Chloride channel opening
Which of the following are dose dependent effects of benzodiazepines and barbiturates?
Select ALL that apply.
Anticonvulsant
Anesthesia
Anxiolysis
Medullary depression
Place the following stages of anesthesia in.order
The mechanisms of action of general anesthetics are varied, but they generally decrease the threshold for firing of CNS neurons.
True or False?
false
Which of the following general anesthetics does not work on GABAA receptors?
Ketamine