Pharmacology - Antidotes Flashcards
1
Q
Acetaminophen
A
N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)
2
Q
Organophosphates
A
Atropine + pralidoxime
3
Q
Amphetamines
A
NH4Cl to acidify urine
4
Q
Antimuscarinic / Anticholinergic
A
Physostigmine + hyperthermia control
5
Q
Benzodiazepines
A
Flumazenil
6
Q
Beta blockers
A
Glucagon
7
Q
Carbon monoxide
A
100%, hyperbaric O2
8
Q
Copper, arsenic, gold
A
Penicillamine
9
Q
Cyanide
A
Nitrate + thiosulfate, hydroxocobalamin
10
Q
Digitalis
A
Anti-dig Fab fragments
11
Q
Heparin
A
Protamine sulfate
12
Q
Iron
A
Deferoxamine, deferasirox
13
Q
Lead
A
EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
14
Q
Mercury, arsenic, gold
A
Dimercaprol, succimer
15
Q
Methanol, ethylene glycol
A
Fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis