Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation of clearance

A

Cl= Vd x K

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2
Q

What is the equation of half life

A

t1/2= 0.7/k

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3
Q

What is the equation for concentration

A

D/ Vd

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4
Q

What is zero order kinetics?

A

saturation kinetics
the same about of the drug will always constant
the half life is variable

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5
Q

What is first order kinetics?

A

exponential kinetics
the half life is constant
elimination is based on the concentration in the blood

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6
Q

What is the equation for steady state for indwelling catheters?

A

K0 (rate of infusion) / Cl

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7
Q

What is the equation for discrete maintenance dose?

A

(MD/ tau)/ Cl

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8
Q

what is the relationship between clearance and half life

A

inversely proportional

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9
Q

What are the time and steady state statements

A
50%= 1 x half life 
90% = 3.3 x half life 
95% = 4-5 x half life 
100% = >7 half life
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