Pharmacokinetics Flashcards
study of drugs
pharmacology
desirable responses
efficacy
undersirable side effects
toxicity
branch of pharmacology that uses drugs to treat, prevent, and diagnose disease
pharmacotherpeautics
scientific name that describes its anatomic and molecular structure
chemical name
an abbrev. for chemical name // usesd worldwide as established by WHO
Generic name
aka brand name // protected by copyright symbol
trade name
Also referred as the DESIRED EFFECT (primary
effect intended)
Therapeutic effect
Phases of drug development
drug is tested on healthy volunteers
phase 1
Phases of drug development
trials with people who have the disease for which thought to be effective
Phase II
Phases of drug development
larger sampling provides information about infrequent of rare adverse effects. If satisfactory, FDA will approve its application
Phase III
Phases of drug development
- Drugs approved for marketing by FDA
- Continues evaluation
phase IV
what the body does to a drug
pharmacokinetics
enzimatically converted of a drug from its original form to its simples form
biotransformation
where does biotransformation occurs
liver