Pharma- indications and MOA Flashcards

1
Q

Active against PRSPs

A

Ceftriaxone, cefotaxime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ADH antagonist tetracycline

A

Demeclocycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

AML M3 treatment

A

Retinoic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Anaerobes above the diaphragm

A

Clindamycin (static, 50S)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Anaerobes below the diaphragm

A

Metronidazole (disulfiram rxn, metallic taste)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anti-liver schizonts

A

Primaquine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Anti-sense DNA (for CMV)

A

Fomivirsin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Atypical antipsychotic

A

Clozapine (D4 and 5-HT2 selective), Olanzapine (5-HT2)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AV nodal arrhythmias

A

Adenosine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Biliary excretion (beta-lactams)

A

Cefoperazone, Ceftriaxone, Nafcillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cestodes

A

Praziquantel and niclosamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Chagas disease

A

Nifurtimox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Chronic heart failure

A

Labetalol, carvedilol, metoprolol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

A

Imatinib (Gleevec)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Claudication

A

Cilostazol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

CMV retinitis

A

Ganciclovir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Cysticercosis

A

Albendazole, praziquantel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Decreases post-op ileus

A

Erythromycin, Ketorolac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Depletes magnesium

A

Amphotericin, AGs, Foscarnet, Cisplatin, Ifosfamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Derma steroid of choice (oral)

A

Prednisone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Not dialyzable

A

Amphotericin B, cefonicid, cefoperazone, ceftriaxone, erythromycin, nafcillin, tetracycline, vancomycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Disulfiram-like reaction

A

Metronidazole, TMP-SMX, cefotetan, cefoperazone, cefamandone, 1st-gen sulfonylureas

23
Q

Dissociative anesthesia

24
Q

Elective bowel surgery

A

Neomycin and erythromycin

25
Eschar treatment
Mafenide acetate
26
Exacerbate psoriasis
Beta-blockers, lithium, ACE inhibitors
27
Gynecomastia
Spironolactone, Digitalis, Cimetidine, Alcohol, Ketoconazole, Furosemide, Diazepam, Verapamil, MJ
28
Hydatid disease
Albendazole
29
Iodine-containing antiarrhythmic
Amiodarone
30
Increase insulin secretion
B2 agonists
31
Increase renin secretion
B1 agonists
32
Leishmaniasis
Sodium stibogluconate
33
Longest-acting B-blocker
Nadolol
34
Mast cell degranulation blocker
Cromolyn sodium
35
Mountain sickness
Acetazolamide
36
Myasthenia gravis diagnosis
Edrophonium
37
Nephrotoxic agent used in surgery
Furosemide (also AGs, vanco)
38
Neutropenic nadir post-chemotherapy
7-10 days
39
Onchocerciasis (river blindness)
Ivermectin
40
Opioid with minimal histamine release
Fentanyl, remifentanil
41
Parenteral NSAID
Ketorolac
42
Partial \_-agonists
Labetalol, pindolol, acebutolol
43
Pneumocystis pneumonia
TMP-SMX
44
Poxvirus inhibitor
Methisazone
45
Quinine-resistant malaria
Artemesins (artesunate, artemether)
46
[Most] S phase specific antimetabolite
Cytarabine
47
Sildenafil interaction
Nitrates (may cause hypotension)
48
�Stage-fright�
Propranolol
49
Tamoxifen optimum treatment time
5 years
50
TCA with H1/H2 blocking actions
Doxepin
51
Thrombolytic toxicity (antidote)
Aminocaproic acid
52
Topical steroid for face and intertriginous areas
Hydrocortisone acetate (low-potency)
53
Urge incontinence
Oxybutyrin, metaproterenol
54
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
Amiodarone, Flecainide