Pharma BUZZ 1 Flashcards

1
Q

reduces bladder spasms

A

Oxybutinin

M3-SELECTIVE antagonist

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2
Q

apraclonidine

A

jdfskljs

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3
Q

tirofiban

A

GP IIB/IIIA inhibitor

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4
Q

time-dep antibiotics

A
CLAM TV
Clindamycin
Linezolid
all beta lactams
Macrolides
Tetracyclines
Vancomycin
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5
Q

Concentration dep

A

SAD MFK
Streptogramins
Aminoglycosides
Daptomycin

Metronidazole
Fluoroquinolnes
Ketolide (telithromycin, Cethromycin)

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6
Q

nasopharyngitis s/e, anti-DM

A

linagliptin

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7
Q

moa of cilostazol

A

dec cAMP-induced release of Ca ++ in platelets 📌

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8
Q

drug-drug interaction that will decrease therapeutic effffect

A

spironolactone and ibuprofen for maintenance and acute pains 📌

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9
Q

Fenooldopam

A

dopamine agonist

used in hypertensive crisis

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10
Q

remarks on valproic acid

A

s/e: hepatotoxic (dose-dependnet)

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11
Q

clozapine s/e

A

deadly agranulocytosis

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12
Q

carbamazepine s/e

A

SJS, hyponatremia

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13
Q

remarks on drugs that cause lupus

A

metabolized by ACETYLATION
formatiotn of a metabolite that riggers release of Ab vs histones 📌

Hydralazine
Isoniazid
Procainamide
Phenytoin

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14
Q

Groin abscess, Panton valentine leukocidine

A

doxycycline?

-good for home use

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15
Q

drug for diabetic retinopathy

A

Ranibizumab

-VEGF antagonist

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16
Q

outpatient agents for CA-MRSA

A
clindamycin
doxycycline
TMP-SMX
minocycline
Fusidic acid (topical)
Rifampicin (add-on)
17
Q

drugs for open-angle glaucoma

A

prostaglandin > CAI, alpha agonist
beta blockers
pilocarpine

18
Q

drugs for close-angle glaucoma

A
STAT acetazolamide
beta blockers
steroid
pilocarpine
mannitol