Pharm: Module 5 Immunity Flashcards

1
Q

what is the thymus role in immunity

A

formation of T cells

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2
Q

what is the tonsils role in immunity

A

distinguish invaders for destruction

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3
Q

what is the speens role in immunity

A

filters blood and distributes T and B cells

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4
Q

what is the lymph glands role in immunity

A

storage and WBC formation

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5
Q

what is the bone marrows role in immunity

A

B cells produced in bone marrow

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6
Q

body produces antibodies

natural immunity

A

active immunity

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7
Q

receives antibodies from another source

immediate and short term

A

passive immunity

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8
Q

examples of active immunity

A

DTap and Tdap, Hep B and A vaccines, MMR

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9
Q

body exposed to weakened antigen
immune system is stimulated and remembers antigen
does not lead to full infection

A

active acquired artificial

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10
Q

exposure to pathogen or disease

acquires immunity by surviving disease and producing antibodies

A

active acquired natural

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11
Q

transfer of antibodies from mother to fetus

placental or breastmilk

A

passive natural

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12
Q

administration of concentrated immunoglobulins
bypasses immune system response
immediate protection from invading organisms

A

passive artificial

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13
Q

examples of passive artificial

A

rabies, antitoxins, immunoglobulins, antivenom

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14
Q

live, weakened microbe

A

attenuated virus

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15
Q

given to immunocompromised patients

A

immunoglobulins

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16
Q

says how many antibodies are present

enough to fight antigen?

A

antibody titer

17
Q

who should avoid varicella

A

if pregnant, immunocompromised, or allergic to neomycin and gelatin

18
Q

vaccine for 6 week to 6 y/o

immunity to pertussis (whooping cough)

A

Dtap

19
Q

11-64 y/o

to minimize infants exposure to pertussis

A

Tdap

20
Q

first vaccine against cancer
3 dose series
Gardasil

A

HPV

21
Q

what vaccines are contradicted in pregnancy

A

measles, mumps, rubella, small pox, varicella, rotavirus