Pg 22 Flashcards
If an attorney multiplies the proceedings in any case unreasonably or vexatiously, he can be ordered to do what?
Personally pay the excess costs and the attorney fees of the victim
What is required for a malicious prosecution claim?
– The initiation or continuation of the underlying action
– lack of probable cause
– malice
– favourable termination of the underlying action
What are the modern and subjective views for the lack of probable cause that is required as an element of a malicious prosecution claim?
– Modern view: objective standard. Would a reasonable attorney have pursued the claim?
– Subjective standard: ask if the attorney knew the claim was frivolous
What is required for the malice element for malicious prosecution?
Proof of actual ill will or that the claim was commenced for improper purposes. This can be inferred from a lack of probable cause
Does a witness have a constitutional right to testify?
No, only criminal defendants do
If a witness is going to commit perjury, and the attorney knows this, can the attorney put him on the stand?
No
Disclosing perjury to the court can only be done when?
After the attorney has tried to convince the client to do the right thing first. Attorneys should never disclose more information than necessary to the court
Can an attorney disclose a client’s perjury to the court to get permission to withdraw?
Yes
What are the rules under MR 4.2 communicating with those that are represented by counsel?
An attorney cannot communicate about the subject of representation with anyone that the attorney knows is a represented party or their employee without the opposing party’s attorney’s consent or presence
One side’s attorney cannot communicate directly with the other party without what?
The other attorney’s permission
Is it proper for an attorney to meet with the opposing party’s accountant without first getting the defendant’s attorney’s permission?
No
If a represented opposing party initiates or consents to a communication with the other side’s attorney, is it proper for the attorney to speak with that person?
Not without first getting the permission of that opposing party’s attorney
If an attorney doesn’t realize that another party is represented by an attorney and he is in communication with him, but then finds out later, what must the attorney do?
Terminate communication
Can parties to a matter communicate directly with each other?
Yes
Is it proper if an attorney serves a request for production of documents on a corporation, and they refuse, so she goes to the restaurant next-door and talks to a corporate manager that is eating at the restaurant?
No, the attorney cannot contact the manager directly because that is another person that is represented by an attorney in the same case, without consent of opposing counsel