Personality cluster B & C Flashcards
Antisocial (Cluster B)
A. Disregard for and violoation of the rights of others. Since 15 yrs, indicated by 3om.
- Failure to conform to norms
- Deceitful, lying, conning
- Impulsive/failure to plan
- Irritability and aggressive
- Reckless disregard for safety (self and others)
- Consistent irresponsibility,
- Lack of remorse
C. There is evidence of conduct disorder w onset before 15 years
Borderline (Cluster B)
A. Instability of interpersonal relationships, self image, affects and marked impulsivity. Begins early adult, indicated by 5om:
- Effort to avoid real/imagined abandonment
- Pattern of unstable and intense interpersonal relationships. Alternating betw. extremes of idealization/devaluation
- Identity disturbance, unstable
- Impulsivity in at least two areas that are self damaging
- Recurrent suicidal behavior, gestures, threats
- Affective instability due to reactivity of mood
- Chronic feelings of emptiness
- Inappropriate, intense anger, lack of control over anger
- Transient, stress related paranoid ideation/severe dissociative symp.
Histronic (Cluster B)
A. Excessive emotionality and attention seeking. Early adult, indicated by 5om:
- Uncomfortable in situation where he/she’s not center of attention
- Interaction w others characterized by inappropriate sexually seductive/provocative behavior.
- Displays rapidly shifting and shallow expression of emotion
- Consistently uses physical appearance to draw attention
- Has style of speech that is excessively impressionistic/lacks detail
- Shows self-dramatization/theatrical/exaggerated emotion
- Is suggestible
- Considers relationships to be more intimate than they are.
Narcissistic (Cluster B)
A. Grandiosity, need for admiration, lack of empathy. Early adult, 5 om:
- Grandiose self-importance
- Preoccupied w fantasies of unlimited success
- Believes they’re special, can only be understood by high status people
- Requires excessive admiration
- Has sense of entitlement
- Is interpersonally exploitative
- Lacks empathy
- Often envious of others/ believes others envious of them
- Shows arrogant, haughty behaviors.
Avoidant (Cluster C)
A. Social inhibition, feeling of inadequacy/hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. 4om;
- Avoids occupational act. involving contact
- unwilling to get involved w people
- Shows restraint within relationship
- Preoccupied w being criticized
- Inhibited in new interpersonal situation
- Views self as socially inept/unappealing
- Is unusually reluctant to take personal risk.
Dependent (Cluster C)
A. excessive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behavior. 5 om
- Difficulty making everyday decisions wo advise/reassurance
- Needs others to assume responsibility for most areas of life.
- Difficulty expressing disagreement, fear of loss of support)
- Difficulty initiating projects on her own
- Goes to excessive lengths to obtain nurturance(to point of unpleasant)
- Feels uncomfortable/helpless when alone
- Urgently seeks other relationship when one ends
- Is unrealistically preoccupied w fears of being left to take care of self.
Obsessive-Compulsive (Cluster C)
A.Preoccupation w orderliness, perfectionism and mental/interpersonal control. 4om
- Preocc. w details, rules, lists etc. point of activity is lost
- Shows perfectionism that interferes w task
- Excessively devoted to work/productivity
- Overconscientious, scrupulous and inflexible about matters of morality, ethics or values
- Unable to discard worn-out objects, wo sentimental value
- Reluctant to delegate tasks or work w others unless submissive
- Adopts miserly spending style. Money is hoarded for future
8.Rigid and stubborn