Personality Flashcards

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1
Q

personality

A

individual’s characteristic style of behaving, thinking, and feeling

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2
Q

projective techniques

A

standard series of ambiguous stimuli designed to elicit unique responses that reveal inner aspects of an individual’s personality

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3
Q

What are some types of projective testing?

A

Inkblot, Thematic Apperception Test

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4
Q

trait

A

relatively stable disposition to behave in a particular and and consistent way

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5
Q

What is the trait theory?

A

how you react in a moment compared to how you react generally

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6
Q

What does OCEAN stand for?

A

Openness to experience
Conscientiousness
Extraversion
Agreeableness
Neuroticism

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7
Q

What does a high level of openness to experience look like in an individual?

A

imaginative, variety, independent

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8
Q

What does a high level of conscientious look like in an individual?

A

organized, careful, self-disciplined

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9
Q

What does a high level of extraversion look like in an individual?

A

social, fun loving, affectionate

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10
Q

What does a high level of agreeable look like in an individual?

A

softhearted, trusting, helpful

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11
Q

What does a high level of neuroticism look like in an individual?

A

worried, insecure, self-pitying

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12
Q

What does a low level of openness to experience look like in an individual?

A

down-to-earth, routine, conforming

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13
Q

What does a low level of conscientiousness look like in an individual?

A

disorganized, careless, weak-willed

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14
Q

What does a low level of extraversion look like in an individual?

A

retiring, sober, reserved

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15
Q

What does a low level of agreeableness look like in an individual?

A

ruthless, suspicious, uncooperative

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16
Q

What does a low level of neuroticism look like in an individual?

A

calm, secure, self-satisfied

17
Q

Are personality traits heritable?

A

Yes

18
Q

self-esteem

A

extant to which an individual likes, values and accepts the self

19
Q

benefits of self-esteem

A

status belonging, security

20
Q

self-serving bias

A

tendency to take credit for their successes but downplay responsibility for their failures

21
Q

What does the self-serving bias protect?

A

self-esteem

22
Q

narcissism

A

trait that reflects a grandiose view of the self with the tendency to seek admiration from and exploit other