Personal, Social, Emotional Development Flashcards
What are Erikson’s eight stages of psychosocial development model?
Basic Trust v Mistrust, Autonomy v Shame/doubt, Initiative v Guilt, Industry v Inferiority, Identity v Role Confusion, Intimacy v Isolation, Generativity v Stagnation Ego integrity v despair
What is the first stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The first stage is trust v mistrust that occurs from birth to 12-18 months.
What is the second stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The second stage is autonomy v shame/doubt that occurs from 18 months to 3 years.
What is the third stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The third stage is initiative v guilt that happens from 3-6.
What is the fourth stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The third stage is industry v inferiority and happens from 6-12.
What is the fifth stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The fifth stage is identity v role confusion and happens during adolescence.
What is the sixth stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The sixth stage is intimacy v isolation and happens in young adulthood.
What is the seventh stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The seventh stage is generativity v stagnation and happens in middle adulthood.
What is the last stage in Erikson’s psychosocial development model and age?
The last stage is ego integrity v despair and occurs during late adulthood.
Define self-concept.
Self-concept is an individual’s knowledge and beliefs about themselves - their ideas, feelings, attitudes and expectations.
Define collective self-esteem.
Collective self-esteem is the beliefs about the worth of the groups to whom one belongs.
Name some examples of micro-level social skills.
Examples include posture, eye contact, amount spoken, facial expressions and voice tone + volume.
Name some examples of macro-level social skills.
Examples include gaining attention, giving and receiving a greeting, listening to others, saying no and apologising for mistakes.
