PERMANENT ANTERIOR TOOTH MORPHOLOGY - Mandibular Incisors Flashcards

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1
Q

When do the mandibular central incisors erupt?

A

6-7

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2
Q

What erupts firs, central maxillary or mandibular incisors?

A

mandibular central incisors

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3
Q

What is the permanent dentition?

A

the adult teeth

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4
Q

How do you differentiate the mandibular central and lateral incisors?

A

They are the smallest and simplest teeth in the permanent dentition; thus they are smaller than the lateral incisors of the same arch.

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5
Q

What tooth is shown here?

A

mandibular central incisors mesio-incisal angle

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6
Q

What side is shaper in the mandibular central incisors labial surface?

A

mesio-incisal angle

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7
Q

How would you describe the shape of the crown of a central mandibular incisor?

A

quite symmetrical

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8
Q

Do the mandibular central incisors have developmental depressions and incremental lines? (labial surface)

A

Developmental depressions and incremental lines are either absent or very faint.

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9
Q

Name structures A and B (CENTRAL)

A
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10
Q

Name structures A-D in the diagram (CENTRAL)

A
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11
Q

In the central incisor are the distal and mesial margial ridges the same length?

A

yes

the tooth is very symmetrical

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12
Q

Where are the mesial and distal contact points for the central mandibular incisors?

A

incisal and distal contact points are in the incisal 1/3

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13
Q

Between the mesial or distal wall of the central incisors, which has a higher CEJ?

A

THE MESIAL SURFACE

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14
Q

What is a feature of the mandibular central incisal roots?

A

proximal root concavities

due to pulp chamber

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15
Q

Name structures A-F of the incisal surface of the mandibular central incisor

A
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16
Q

When do the mandibular lateral incisor erupt?

A

7-8

17
Q

What is larger, the central or lateral mandibular incisors?

A

lateral

18
Q

Are the lateral incisors symmetrical?

A

No

19
Q

What tooth is shown

A

lateral incisor

20
Q

What direction are the lateral incisors twisted?

A

distally

21
Q

Describe the developmental depressions of the lateral incisor

A

The developmental depressions are deeper and more well defined compared to the central (still less well defined than the maxillary teeth)

22
Q

What tooth has more dominant lingual features?

A

lateral incisor

23
Q

Name structures A and B on the lateral incisor

A
24
Q

Where does the cingulum lie in the mandibular lateral incisor?

A

distal to the long axis of the tooth

25
Q

Describe features A-C on the lateral incisors

A
26
Q

Does the mesial or distal side have a longer marginal ridge? (lateral)

A

shorter distal marginal ridge