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Part 4 > Peripheral Vascular Exam > Flashcards

Peripheral Vascular Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Capillary filling time in upper extremities

A

1-2 sec

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2
Q

Allen’s test filling time

A

5-10 sec

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3
Q

Claudication test

A

walk in place

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4
Q

Capillary filling time in lower extremities

A

1-2 sec

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5
Q

Buerger’s test filling time

A

less than 2 min

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6
Q

Homan’s test

A

immediate pain

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7
Q

Which side of stethoscope do you use to ascultate for bruits?

A

bell side for bruits - turbulence (bifurcation of carotid at C4)

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8
Q

Imaging used for venous disorders

A

diagnostic ultrasound

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9
Q

Tortuous distended veins, dependant edema (pregnancy)

A

Varicose veins

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10
Q

Pulmonary infarct

A

Deep Vein Thrombophlebitis

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11
Q

Young male smoker, lower extremities

A

Buerger’s (thromboangiitis obliterans)

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12
Q

Imaging used for arterial disorders

A

Doppler, Arteriogram MRA, CRP

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13
Q

Fatigue, heavy legs, serum chemistries, B/P

A

Peripheral arterial disease

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14
Q

Coats arteries, decreased peripheral blood flow

A

Atherosclerosis / arteriosclerosis

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15
Q

Female, upper extremity, triphasic color changes are pale, cyanotic, rubor, no ice

A

Raynaud’s

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16
Q

Hypertension, decrease oxygen supply to tissues, no local heat

A

DM

17
Q

Artery out-pouching, lateralized pulse

A

aneurysm

18
Q

Pain with activity, relieved by rest

A

Intermittent Claudication

19
Q

Tests for intermittent claudication

A

Claudication, Stoop, Bicycle

20
Q

Which is predictable, neurogenic or vascular claudication?

A

vascular

21
Q

Which claudication gets relief with position or rest?

A

neurogenic

22
Q

Which claudication gets relief with just rest?

A

vascular

23
Q

Cause of neurogenic claudication

A

Central canal stenosis
DJD
Facet Imbrication
Disc

24
Q

Cause of vascular claudication

A

Arteriosclerosis
Buerger’s
PVD
DM

25
Q

Tests for neurogenic claudication

A

claudication
bicycle
stoop

26
Q

Tests for vascular claudication

A

Claudication, serum chemistries, b/p

27
Q

Treatment for neurogenic claudication

A

adjust and walk

28
Q

Treatment for vascular claudication

A

co-care and walk

Part 4 (19 decks)

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