PERIODIC TABLE- layout Flashcards

1
Q

how are they arranged

A

by their atomic number (small/ proton number)

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2
Q

non- metals

A

unable to conduct electricity (most= carbon)
brittle
have acidic oxides

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(on the right of the line
going diagonally down from B to At)

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3
Q

metals

A

conduct electricity
malleable/ ductile
have alkaline oxides

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(on the whole left hand side)

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4
Q

alkali metals

A

group 1

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5
Q

alkali earth metals

A

group 2

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6
Q

halogens

A

group 7

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7
Q

noble gases

A

group 0/8

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8
Q

transition metals

A

INSERT DIAGRAM

middle section

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9
Q

metalloids

semimetals

A
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(going down diagonally from B to AT)
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10
Q

created by…

A

Mendeleev

he grouped his elements based on how hey reacted and left gaps for unfound elements

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11
Q

chemical reactivity

A

elements react because they wanna become STABLE

they do this by LOSING, GAINING, SHARING electrons

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