Periodic Table Flashcards

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1
Q

How did Mendeleev decide to arrange the elements into a periodic table.

A

He put the elements in order by their atomic mass, and then placed elements with similar properties in the same rows.

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2
Q

What does the atomic mass number tell you on the periodic table?

A

The average mass of a particular element on the table. Also can be used to calculate the average number of electrons in an element.

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3
Q

Where are the metals generally located on the periodic table?

A

To the left of the thick line on the table.

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4
Q

Where are the most reactive element located on the periodic table?

A

The column on the far left, and the second to last column on the right.

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5
Q

What happens to the number of valence electrons in an element as you move from left to right on the periodic table.

A

The valence electron number goes up. For the A elements the column number equals the number of valence electrons.

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6
Q

What does the atomic number tell you about an atom.

A

The number of protons in the atom as well as the number of electrons in an uncharged atom.

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