Periodic Table Flashcards
H
Hydrogen
atomic #1
Mass: 1.008
Non-Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)
Usually forms 1 bond.
What are the 10 families of the periodic table?
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition metals
Basic/ post transition metals
Semi/ Metalliods
Halogens
Noble Gases
Non-Metals
Lanthanide
Actinide
Li
Lithium
Atomic #3
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)
Na
Sodium
Atomic #11
Mass:22.990
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
K
Potassium
Atomic # 19
Mass: 39.098
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
Mg
Magnesium
Atomic # 12
Mass: 24.305
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ca
Calcium
Atomic #20
Mass: 40.078
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ba
Barium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ti
Titanium
G4
Mass: 47.88
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 4+ ionic charge
W
Tungsten
G6
Mass: 183.85
Transition metal
Usually 6+ ionic charge.
Mn
Manganese
G7
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4, 7+ ionic charge.
Fe
Iron
Atomic #26
G8
Mass: 55.933
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.
Ni
Nickel
Atomic #28
G10
Mass: 58.693
Transition Metal
Usually 2+ ionic charge.
Pt
Platinum
Atomic #78
G10
Mass: 195.08
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4, 6+ ionic charge.
Cu
Copper
Atomic #29
G11
Mass: 63.546
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
Ag
Silver
Atomic #47
G11
Mass: 107.868
Transition Metal
Usually 1+ ionic charge.
Au
Gold
Atomic #79
G11
Mass: 196.967
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2, 3+ ionic charge.
Zn
Zinc
Atomic #30
G12
Mass: 65.39
Transition Metal
Usually 2+ ionic charge.
Hg
Mercury
Atomic #80
G12
Mass: 200.59
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
B
Boron
13 (3A)
Metalloid
Usually 3 +/- ionic charge.
Si
Silicon
14 (4A)
Metalliod
Usually 4 +/- ionic charge.
As
Arsonic
Atomic #33
G15 (5A)
Mass: 74.922
Metalliod
Usually 3 +/-, 5+ ionic charge
Al
Aluminum
Atomic #13
G13 (3A)
Mass: 26.982
Basic Metal
+3 ionic charge.
Sn
Tin
Atomic #50
G14 (4A)
Mass 118.71
Basic Metal
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
Pb
Lead
Atomic #82
G14 (4A)
Mass: 207.2
Basic Metal
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
C
Carbon
Atomic #6
G14 (4A)
Mass: 12.011
Non-Metal
+4 ionic Charge
N
Nitrogen
Atomic #7
G15 (5A)
Mass: 4.007
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.
P
Phosphorus.
Atomic #15
G15 (5A)
Mass:30.974
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.
O
Oxygen
Atomic #8
G16 (6A)
Mass: 15.999
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.
s
Sulfur
Atomic #16
G16 (6A)
Mass: 32.066
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge usually, can also have 2+/-, 4+, 6+ charges.
F
Flourine
Atomic #9
G17 (7A)
Mass: 18.998
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
Cl
Chlorine
Atomic #17
G17 (7A)
Mass: 35.453
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
Br
Bromine
Atomic #35
G17 (7A)
Mass: 79.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge usually, can also have 1+/-, 5+ charges.
I
Iodine
Atomic #53
G17 (7A)
Mass: 126.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
He
Helium
Atomic #2
G18 (8A)
Mass: 4.003
Noble Gas
Ne
Neon
Atomic #10
G18 (8A)
Mass: 20.180
Noble Gas
Ar
Argon
Atomic #18
G18 (8A)
Mass: 39.948
Noble Gas
Kr
Krypton
Atomic #36
G18 (8A)
Mass: 84.80
Noble Gas
What is the Ionic charge trend from left to right?
+(123), +/-4, -(321)
Not including any Transition metals.
What is the first Group mostly composed of?
Alkali Metals
What is the Second group composed of?
Alkaline Earth metals.
What is Group 17 (7A) composed of?
Halogens
What is Group 18 (8A) composed of?
Noble Gases
What are groups 3-12 composed of?
Transition metals
What are the charges of the noble gases?
0
What are main group elements?
groups 1,2, & 13-18
