Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

H

A

Hydrogen
atomic #1
Mass: 1.008
Non-Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)
Usually forms 1 bond.

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2
Q

What are the 10 families of the periodic table?

A

Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition metals
Basic/ post transition metals
Semi/ Metalliods
Halogens
Noble Gases
Non-Metals
Lanthanide
Actinide

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3
Q

Li

A

Lithium
Atomic #3
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)

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4
Q

Na

A

Sodium
Atomic #11
Mass:22.990
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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5
Q

K

A

Potassium
Atomic # 19
Mass: 39.098
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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6
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium
Atomic # 12
Mass: 24.305
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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7
Q

Ca

A

Calcium
Atomic #20
Mass: 40.078
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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8
Q

Ba

A

Barium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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9
Q

Ti

A

Titanium
G4
Mass: 47.88
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4+ ionic charge

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10
Q

W

A

Tungsten
G6
Mass: 183.85
Transition metal

Usually 6+ ionic charge.

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11
Q

Mn

A

Manganese
G7
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4, 7+ ionic charge.

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12
Q

Fe

A

Iron
Atomic #26
G8
Mass: 55.933
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.

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13
Q

Ni

A

Nickel
Atomic #28
G10
Mass: 58.693
Transition Metal

Usually 2+ ionic charge.

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14
Q

Pt

A

Platinum
Atomic #78
G10
Mass: 195.08
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4, 6+ ionic charge.

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15
Q

Cu

A

Copper
Atomic #29
G11
Mass: 63.546
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.

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16
Q

Ag

A

Silver
Atomic #47
G11
Mass: 107.868
Transition Metal

Usually 1+ ionic charge.

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17
Q

Au

A

Gold
Atomic #79
G11
Mass: 196.967
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2, 3+ ionic charge.

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18
Q

Zn

A

Zinc
Atomic #30
G12
Mass: 65.39
Transition Metal

Usually 2+ ionic charge.

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19
Q

Hg

A

Mercury
Atomic #80
G12
Mass: 200.59
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.

20
Q

B

A

Boron
13 (3A)
Metalloid

Usually 3 +/- ionic charge.

21
Q

Si

A

Silicon
14 (4A)
Metalliod

Usually 4 +/- ionic charge.

22
Q

As

A

Arsonic
Atomic #33
G15 (5A)
Mass: 74.922
Metalliod

Usually 3 +/-, 5+ ionic charge

23
Q

Al

A

Aluminum
Atomic #13
G13 (3A)
Mass: 26.982
Basic Metal
+3 ionic charge.

24
Q

Sn

A

Tin
Atomic #50
G14 (4A)
Mass 118.71
Basic Metal

Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.

25
Pb
Lead Atomic #82 G14 (4A) Mass: 207.2 Basic Metal | Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
26
C
Carbon Atomic #6 G14 (4A) Mass: 12.011 Non-Metal +4 ionic Charge
27
N
Nitrogen Atomic #7 G15 (5A) Mass: 4.007 Non-Metal -3 ionic charge.
28
P
Phosphorus. Atomic #15 G15 (5A) Mass:30.974 Non-Metal -3 ionic charge.
29
O
Oxygen Atomic #8 G16 (6A) Mass: 15.999 Non-Metal -2 ionic charge.
30
s
Sulfur Atomic #16 G16 (6A) Mass: 32.066 Non-Metal -2 ionic charge usually, can also have 2+/-, 4+, 6+ charges.
31
F
Flourine Atomic #9 G17 (7A) Mass: 18.998 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
32
Cl
Chlorine Atomic #17 G17 (7A) Mass: 35.453 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
33
Br
Bromine Atomic #35 G17 (7A) Mass: 79.904 Halogen -1 ionic charge usually, can also have 1+/-, 5+ charges.
34
I
Iodine Atomic #53 G17 (7A) Mass: 126.904 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
35
He
Helium Atomic #2 G18 (8A) Mass: 4.003 Noble Gas
36
Ne
Neon Atomic #10 G18 (8A) Mass: 20.180 Noble Gas
37
Ar
Argon Atomic #18 G18 (8A) Mass: 39.948 Noble Gas
38
Kr
Krypton Atomic #36 G18 (8A) Mass: 84.80 Noble Gas
39
What is the Ionic charge trend from left to right?
+(123), +/-4, -(321) Not including any Transition metals.
40
What is the first Group mostly composed of?
Alkali Metals
41
What is the Second group composed of?
Alkaline Earth metals.
42
What is Group 17 (7A) composed of?
Halogens
43
What is Group 18 (8A) composed of?
Noble Gases
44
What are groups 3-12 composed of?
Transition metals
45
What are the charges of the noble gases?
0
46
What are main group elements?
groups 1,2, & 13-18