People Flashcards

0
Q

Aristotle

A

Associationism: experiences remind us of others in the past

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1
Q

Plato

A

Introspection

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2
Q

Hippocrates

A

First to think disorders were in the brain not by gods

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3
Q

Wilhelm Wundt

A

Structuralism: basic elements of of consciousness

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4
Q

William James

A

Functionalism: mental process adapts to surroundings

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5
Q

John B. Watson

A

Behaviorism: study of observable behavior

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6
Q

B. F. Skinner

A

Reinforcement: rewards for actions

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7
Q

The Gestalt School

A

Perception is more than sums of parts

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8
Q

Sigmund Freud

A

Psychoanalysis: importance of unconscious motives

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