People Flashcards

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1
Q

William James

A

Functionalism, first psych textbook

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2
Q

Wilhelm Vundt

A

Structuralism, first psych lab

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3
Q

Max Wertheimer

A

Psychoanalysis

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4
Q

John Watson

A

Behavioralism, little Albert

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5
Q

Ivan Pavlov

A

Classical Conditioning

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6
Q

B.F. Skinner

A

Operant conditioning

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7
Q

Abraham Maslow

A

Humanist

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8
Q

Carl Rogers

A

Client-centered therapy, active listening

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9
Q

John Garcia and Robert Coelling

A

Taste aversions strongest association

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10
Q

Edward THrondike

A

Gradual improvement; response to stimulus

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11
Q

Albert Vandura

A

Bobo doll

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12
Q

George Sperling

A

Flashed letters, showed retrieval

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13
Q

Noam Chomsky

A

Inborn ability to language

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14
Q

Harry Harlow

A

Physical comfort is important to attachments

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15
Q

Mary Ainsworth

A

The strange situation

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16
Q

Erik Erikson

A

Psychosocial stages

17
Q

Jean Piaget

A

Cognitive development

18
Q

Lawrence Kohlberg

A

Moral development

19
Q

Alfred Alder

A

Inferiority (fail) and superiority (achieve)

20
Q

Carl Jung

A

Collective unconscious, neo-Freudian

21
Q

Gordon Allport

A

Cardinal disposition (1 trait so important), Central disposition (More apparent, significant), secondary disposition (less influence)

22
Q

William Sheldon

A

Somatotype theory (Endomorph, Mesomorph, ectomorph)

23
Q

George Kelly

A

Personal construct theory (opposites define world)

24
Q

Julian Rotter

A

Locus of control

25
Q

Charles Spearman

A

G factor

26
Q

Howard Gardner

A

Multiple intelligences

27
Q

Daniel Goleman

A

EQ

28
Q

Robert Sternberg

A

Triarchic theory (analytic, creative, practical)

29
Q

Alfred Binet

A

mental age

30
Q

Harold Kelly

A

Consistency, Distinctiveness, Consensus

31
Q

Asch

A

Conformity study (lines)

32
Q

Milgram

A

Obedience (shock)