People Flashcards

1
Q

Founded Athens in 1582

A

Cecrops

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2
Q

Last king of Athens

A

Codrus

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3
Q

First Archon of Athens

A

Acastas of the Medontid family

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4
Q

c. 632

Athenian Archon during Cylon’s plot

A

Megacles

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5
Q

c. 620

Athenian Lawgiver

A

Draco

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6
Q

c. 594

Athenian archon who cancelled all debts

A

Solon

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7
Q

556-527
Athenian Tyrant
Leader of the hill party
Brought a large women named Phye to Athens and called her Athena

A

Pisistratus

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8
Q

Sons of Pisistratus

A

Hippias
Hipparchus
Thessalus

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9
Q

Gay love triangle

A

Hipparchus
Aristogeniton
Harmodius

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10
Q

Athenian leader during Persian Wars
Responsible for building Athenian navy
Ostracized in 471

A

Themistocles

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11
Q

Son of Militiades
Athenian leader after Themistocles
Ostracized in 461

A

Cimon

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12
Q

Athenian during Athens’ golden age

A

Pericles

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13
Q

Athenian leader during the Archidamian War

A

Cleon the Tanner

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14
Q

Athenian leader during Peloponnesian war that always wanted peace

A

Nicias

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15
Q

Athenian leader in the Peloponnesian War
Elected strategos 420
Socrates saved his life at Delium

A

Alcibiades

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16
Q

Leaders of the Rule of Thirty

A

Critias and Theramenes

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17
Q

Leader of the March of Ten Thousand

A

Xenophon

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18
Q

Athenian Naval Commander at Aegospotami

A

Conon

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19
Q

Leader of the 2nd Athenian League

A

Callistratus

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20
Q

Athenian fought at Marathon
Wrote about Salamis
Wrote Persea

A

Aeschylus

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21
Q

Athenian Rival of Demosthenes

Leader with Philocrates of the pro-Macedonian party

A

Aeschines

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22
Q

Athenian prosecutors of Socrates

A

Amyntas and Meletus

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23
Q

Expelled from Athens because taught the sun was not a god

A

Anaxagorus

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24
Q

Athenian orator

Inspired the Revolt of Four Hundred

A

Antiphon

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25
Athenian decided how much was contributed to Apollo's temple at Delos
Aristides "The Just"
26
Athenian poet | Wrote "Clouds"
Aristophanes
27
Athenian student of Plato who founded a school in Lyceum
Aristotle
28
Mistress of Pericles
Aspasia
29
Athenian fought at Marathon | Made peace between Athens and Persia in 449
Callias
30
Athenian architects of the Parthenon
Ictinus and Callicrates
31
Athenian commander at Marathon
Callimachus and Militiades
32
Organized the finances of the Athenian League
Callistratus
33
Son of Militiades who brought back the bones of Theseus to Athens Opposed Themistocles Arranged 5 years peace with Sparta
Cimon
34
Athenian who accused Timotheus, Iphicrates, and all Athenian generals of deliberate treachery
Chares
35
Euboen mercenary who fought for Athenians and Thracians
Chardimus
36
Second founder of Athenian democracy
Cleisthenes
37
Athenian who completed the rebuilding of the Long Walls
Conon
38
Athenian, brother of Aeschylus who died at Marathon while trying to seize a Persian ship by the stern
Cynegeirus
39
Athenian orator who gave 4 speeches against Philip II of Macedon
Demosthenes
40
Spartan traitor at Thermopylae
Ephialtes
41
Sophist who introduced rhetoric to Greece
Gorgias
42
Athenian who managed the Theoric Funds in Athens
Eubulus
43
Exiled Athenian tyrant | Assisted Persians at Marathon
Hippias
44
Physician and medical teachers in Athens | Wrote the Hippocratic Oath
Hippocrates
45
Last person ostracized from Athens
Hyperbolus
46
Leaders of the Athenian anti-Macedonian party
Demosthenes Hyperides Lycurgus
47
Strict Athenian general who established peltasts
Iphicrates
48
Rivals of Cleisthenes
Isagorus
49
Orator who urged Greek not to fight amongst themselves but as one united people
Isocrates
50
Leaders of the Expedition to Syracuse
Nicias Alcibiades Lamachus
51
Father of Cleisthenes and Hippocrates
Megacles
52
Athenian employed by Pisistratus to collect and edit the oracles of Musaeus by the court of Pisistratus
Nalios
53
Cleon's rival
Nicias
54
Athenian general who was ordered by Cleon to massacre the people of Mytilene
Packes
55
Son of Xanthippus
Pericles
56
Pericles sculptor | Made statues of Athena and Zeus out of gold and ivory
Phidias
57
Athenian who ran 26 miles from Marathon
Pheidippides
58
Athenian leaders of the pro-Macedonian party
Philocrates and Aeschines
59
Athenian who wrote the Republic | "The Academy"
Plato
60
Athenian, First Sophist | "Man is the measure of all things"
Protagorus
61
"The unexamined life is not worth living"
Socrates
62
Athenian, tragic playwright | General and priest of Asclepius
Sophocles
63
Athenian who accused Alcibiades of publicly mimicking the Eleusian Mysteries
Andocides
64
1225 Athenian King
Theseus