penicillin Flashcards

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1
Q

one bacterial cell forms one colony true

A

true

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2
Q

what is penicillin

A

it a fiungus .antibiotic -these cant cure viruses
it is grown industrially in a frementer

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3
Q

hat are the conditions for inside the frementer

A

temperaturethe optimum temp is 23 -28 degrees c
Ph6.5
oxygen levels penicillium is an aerobic fungus so it needs oxygen for respiration for growth

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4
Q

penicillin produces

A

penicillin when the nutrients are low so no penicillin is added after the growth has started

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5
Q

what are the features of the fremente

A

air intake
stirrer
cooling jacket
ph probe
pressure relief valve

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6
Q

air intake

A

allows sterile air to come in since penicillin is an aerobic fungus the air is sterile so it doesn’t contaminate the culture of penicillin

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7
Q

stirrer

A

mixes all the nutrients through the frementer so that they don collect at the bottom

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8
Q

cooling jacket

A

cools the culture which is necessary because the penicillin produces heat

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9
Q

ph probe

A

monitors ph and the acid and alkali intake allows for tha correction of the unstable ph

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10
Q

pressure relief valve

A

air is being pumped in if it is not allowed out then the pressure would increase to a dangerous level

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11
Q

hat is the aseptic technique

A
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12
Q

how doe the aseptic technique work

A

wire loop is placed in the Bunsen to kill bacteria so that it doesn’t contaminate the plate

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