penicillin Flashcards
one bacterial cell forms one colony true
true
what is penicillin
it a fiungus .antibiotic -these cant cure viruses
it is grown industrially in a frementer
hat are the conditions for inside the frementer
temperaturethe optimum temp is 23 -28 degrees c
Ph6.5
oxygen levels penicillium is an aerobic fungus so it needs oxygen for respiration for growth
penicillin produces
penicillin when the nutrients are low so no penicillin is added after the growth has started
what are the features of the fremente
air intake
stirrer
cooling jacket
ph probe
pressure relief valve
air intake
allows sterile air to come in since penicillin is an aerobic fungus the air is sterile so it doesn’t contaminate the culture of penicillin
stirrer
mixes all the nutrients through the frementer so that they don collect at the bottom
cooling jacket
cools the culture which is necessary because the penicillin produces heat
ph probe
monitors ph and the acid and alkali intake allows for tha correction of the unstable ph
pressure relief valve
air is being pumped in if it is not allowed out then the pressure would increase to a dangerous level
hat is the aseptic technique
how doe the aseptic technique work
wire loop is placed in the Bunsen to kill bacteria so that it doesn’t contaminate the plate