Pelvocalyceal System, Ureters, Bladder And Urethra Flashcards
Imaging method of choice for evaluation of hematuria
CT urogram
Imaging method of choice for screening for hydronephrosis
Ultrasound
Performed by cystoscopic catheterization of the ureteral orifice followed by injection of contrast
Retrograde pyelography
Muscularis responsible for ureteral peristalsis
OC-IL
3 points of ureteral narrowing
Ureteropelvic junction
Pelvic brim
Ureterovesical junction
For complete diagnostic evaluation of the bladder
Direct cystoscopy
Triangle at the bladder floor formed by the two ureteral orifices and the internal urethral orifice
Trigone
Simple study of the male anterior urethra
Radiographs are exposed in the
Retrograde urethrogram
Right posterior oblique projection
Urethra
Anterior
Posterior
Anterior
-bulbous
-penile
Posterior
-prostatic
-short membranous
2 cm portion of the bulbuos urethra not covered with spongiosum
Pars nuda
Oval filling defect in the midportion of the posterior wall
Verumontanum
Pea sized accessory sex glands
Cowper glands
Penoscrotal junction is marked by the
Suspensory ligament of the penis
Entire anterior urethra isnlined by and lubricates the urethra
Glands of Littre
Female urethra length
2.5-4cm