Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Four composition of bony pelvis

A
  • sacrum
  • coccyx
  • two hip bones
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2
Q

Forms a strong basin-shaped structure that contains and protects the lower parts of the intestinal and urinary tracts and the internal organs of reproduction

A

Bony pelvis

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3
Q

2 division of pelvis (divided by pelvic brim)

A
  • false pelvis

- true pelvis

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4
Q

Bounded behind by the lumbar vertebrae, laterally by the iliac fossae and the iliacus muscle and in front by the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall

A

False pelvis

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5
Q

Bony canal through which the child passes during birth

A

True pelvis

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6
Q

Bounded posteriorly by the sacral promontory, laterally by the iliopectineal lines, and anteriorly by the symphysis pubis

A

Pelvic inlet or pelvic brim

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7
Q

Bounded posteriorly by the coccyx, laterally by the ishial tuberosities and anteriorly by pubic arch

A

Pelvic outlet

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8
Q

Shallowest wall and is formed by the bodies of the pubic bones and the pubic rami, and the symphysis pubis

A

Anterior pelvic wall

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9
Q

Extensive and is formed by the sacrum and coccyx and by the piriformis muscle and their coverings of parietal pelvic fascia

A

Posterior pelvic wall

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10
Q

An important obstetric landmark used when measuring the size of the pelvis

A

Sacral promontory

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11
Q

The remains of the pedicles and superior articular process and project upward to articulate with the sacral cornua

A

Cornua

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12
Q

Arises from the front of the lateral mass of the sacrum and leaves the pelvis to enter the gluteal region by passing laterally through the greater sciatic foramen

A

Piriformis muscle

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