Pelvic Floor and Abdominal Anatomy and POINA Flashcards

1
Q

PF and diaphragm move which direction during inhalation?

A

Down

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2
Q

True pelvis

A

Pelvic cavity (lesser, has inlet and outlet)

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3
Q

False pelvis

A

greater pelvis

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4
Q

Sacroiliac Joint

A

synovial, stable

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5
Q

Pubic symphysis

A

Cartilaginous, stable
-fibrocartilage disc between articular surfaces of pubic bones

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6
Q

Sacrococcygeal joint

A

cartilaginous, symphysis

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7
Q

Regions of perineum

A

urogenital triangle and anal triangle

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8
Q

Main muscles

A

-ischiocavernosus: triangle
-bulbospongiosus: around penis and vagina
-superficial transverse perineal muscle

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9
Q

Functions of pelvic floor

A

-support
-sphincteric
-sexual
-stability
-sump pump (lymphatic)

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10
Q

Main nerve that innervates pelvic floor

A

Pudendal nerve

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