Peds Flashcards

1
Q

Wolf hirschorn?

A

Super low yield. Greek helmet facies. 4p deletion

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2
Q

Contraindications to RSV vaccine?

A

Intussusception. meckels or other GI abnl, SCID

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3
Q

When do we start iron supplementation in children?

A

at birth in exclusively breast fed till 1 year. also vit D

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4
Q

HypoG, lactic acidosis, larke liver/kidneys, doll like face, thin extremities, protuberant belly.

A

Von Gierke. Type I. Decrease in G-6-Pase

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5
Q

What intervention do we make in bedwetting before age 5?

A

Nothing

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6
Q

What eye abnormality are we looking for in galactosemia.

A

They cvan develop cataracts

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7
Q

Conjunctivitis 2-5 days after birth. Bilat

A

More often gonorrhea

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8
Q

Conjunctivitis 2 weeks after birth. often unilat. very mucopurulent d/c

A

chlamydia

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9
Q

Can you get pertussis after vaccination?

A

YES. just milder. Tx macrolides. Do nasopharyngeal cx

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10
Q

Laxity of posterior transverse ligament. Increased mobility between c1 and c2

A

atlantoaxial instability

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11
Q

Looks almost like congenital hyopthyroid, hypoglycemia. Hemihypertrophy. Assoc with wilms and hepatoblastoma

A

Beckwith Widemann syndrome

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12
Q

Hirschprung vs CF? How to dx?

A

Barium enema

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13
Q

Marfans features + MR + thromboembolic events + downward dislocation of the lens = ?

A

homocystinuria. tx with b6. low cystathionine synthase

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14
Q

Fever, irritability, skin tenderness prodrome. Followed by generalized erythema and superficial flaccid blisters with positive nikolsy. dx?

A

staph scalded skin syndrome

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15
Q

In a child - wide based gait, poor balance, decreased vibratory and position sense in lower ext, absent ankle jerks bilaterally. EKG shows T wave inversions in inferior and lateral leads. SPinal and cerebellar atrophy

A

Fredrichs ataxia. Autosomal recessive.

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16
Q

Uric acid crystals in babies are normal for the first week or so of life

A

yes

17
Q

Single Palmar crease. dx and associated cardiac defect

A

Down’s. AV septal defect