Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Sq Cell Carcinoma Location

A

Lower lip, keratin pearls on bx

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2
Q

Intense pain with light touching

A

Prodrome for Shingles. Pain may precede rash by several days

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3
Q

Ring shaped scaly patches with central clearing and distinct borders

A

Tinea Corpis

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4
Q

Progressive loss of melanocytes - typically in acral and orificial areas

A

Vitilligo. AI Dz

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5
Q

TEN vs SJS

A

TEN - > 30% body affected

SJS - < 10% body affected

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6
Q

Pemphigus Vulgaris

A

Nikolsky sign positive. Intracellular IgG deposits in dermis. Abs to desmoglein

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7
Q

Bullous pemphigoid

A

Nikolsky sign negative. Abs to hemidesmosomes

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8
Q

Tx for mild, comedonal acne

A

Topical retinoids/salicylic acid/benzoyl peroxide

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9
Q

Tx for moderate inflammatory acne

A

topical abx

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10
Q

Tx for severe/recalcitrant acne

A

Oral abx and oral isotretinoin

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11
Q

Well defined plaques with a silvery scale on extensor surfaces ?

A

psoriasis. also maybe pitting of nails

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12
Q

Stasis dermatitis is caused by?

A

Venous insufficiency

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13
Q

How to rewarm frostbitten fingers/extremities?

A

Rewarm in warm water. Don’t debride initially

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14
Q

Flushing of cheek, nose, chin associated with hot drinks, heat, emotion and other causes of rapid changes in body temps. also some telangectasias. dx?

A

Rosacea. Topical metronidazole.

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15
Q

Patient has SLE and shows up with acne. monomorphous, erythematous follicular papules on face, trunk and extremities. Her meds are hydroxychloroquine and prednisone. Why does she have acne?

A

Typical of steroid-induced folliculitis. Comedones are typically absent.

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