Pedigree/vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Trait

A

A characteristic that an organism has that is inherited from their parents.

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2
Q

Allele

A

a letter used to represent a trait. ex: A or a

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3
Q

Dominant Allele

A

shows over the recessive allele Aa, capital letter

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4
Q

Recessive allele

A

Does not show over the dominant allele. It is masked. Only will show “aa”

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5
Q

Genotype

A

Combination of alleles inherited from your parents ex: AA, Aa, aa

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6
Q

Autosomal traits

A

Genes located on chromosomes pairs 1-22

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7
Q

Sex-linked traits

A

-Genes located on the sex chromosomes x or y #23 -Inherited differently between boys and girls -Sex-Linked dominant or recessive

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