Pediatric CPR AED Flashcards

1
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

What can cause cardiac arrest in children?

A

Asthma, drowning, choking, shock

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2
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Definition of adolescent?

A

Someoen from onset of puberty through adulthood

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3
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Technique for adolescents?

A

Same as adults

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4
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Definition of child?

A

1 year old through adolescent

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5
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Technique for children?

A

Pediatric CPR and AED

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6
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Definition of infant?

A

Under 1 year old

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7
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Technique for infants?

A

Infant CPR (no AED)

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8
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

What outward appearance signals puberty for CPR technique?

A

Breast development in girls, underarm hair in boys

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9
Q

Pediatric CPR and AED

Around what age is puberty (roughly)?

A

12

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10
Q

Child-specific CPR

What is different about your body position for child CPR?

A

Nothing

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11
Q

Child-specific CPR

What do you do differently with your hands for child CPR?

A

Nothing

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12
Q

Child-specific CPR

Chest compression rate for child CPR?

A

100 - 120 bpm, same as adult

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13
Q

Child-specific CPR

Compression depth for child?

A

Only slightly less: about 2 inches (adult is at least 2 inches)

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14
Q

Child-specific CPR

When should you do 1-hand compressions instead of 2-hand compressions?

A

Generally no rule that you have to. Can do if can compress chest enough.

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15
Q

Child-specific CPR

Child head position for rescue breathing?

A

Slightly past-neutral (adult is past-neutral)

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16
Q

Child-specific CPR

Rescue breaths technique for child?

A

Same as adult: 2 breaths, let chest deflate between breaths

17
Q

Child-specific CPR

What is the compression to breaths ratio for child CPR?

A

Same as adult, 30:2

18
Q

Infant CPR

What is the compression to breaths ratio for infant CPR?

A

Same as adult, 30:2

19
Q

Infant CPR

Where can you do infant CPR?

A

Hard, flat surface! Not in your lap.

20
Q

Infant CPR

Name for the technique for chest compressions of an infant?

A

Encircling thumbs technique

21
Q

Infant CPR

Hand positions for infant CPR?

A

Thumbs in center of chest between nipples, fingers around sides of abdomen

22
Q

Infant CPR

Chest compression rate for infant CPR?

A

100 - 120 bpm, same as adult

23
Q

Infant CPR

Compression depth for infant?

A

Only slightly less: about 1.5”

24
Q

Infant CPR

Alternate technique for chest compressions?

A

Two-fingers straight and locked, push down

25
Q

Infant CPR

Technique for preparing for rescue breaths?

A

Same for child, head-tilt/chin lift

26
Q

Infant CPR

Child head position for rescue breathing?

A

At neutral position (not past neutral)

27
Q

Infant AED

What do you do if the AED doesn’t have pediatric/infant pads?

A

Use adult pads

28
Q

Infant AED

When are AED pads dangerous?

A

When they touch

29
Q

Infant AED

What do you do in this case?

A

One pad center of chest, other pad center of back