Choking (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Recognizing Choking

Definition of choking?

A

Airway partially or fully blocked

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2
Q

Recognizing Choking

What can happen if choking isn’t resolved quickly?

A

Could lead to cardiac arrest

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3
Q

Recognizing Choking

Unusual signs of choking?

A

high-pitched, squeaking noises, crying but no sound

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4
Q

Recognizing Choking

What do you do if they are coughing?

A

Encourage them to keep caughing, air is getting through

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5
Q

Recognizing Choking

What do you do if they are speaking?

A

Encourage them to keep caughing, air is getting through

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6
Q

Recognizing Choking

Why no intervention if they are partially obstructed?

A

If they can cough or talk, they are getting enough air

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7
Q

Recognizing Choking

How do you tell if their airway is blocked?

A

High-pitched noises, unable to speak, unable to cough

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8
Q

Recognizing Choking

What if they are coughing weakly, intermittantly?

A

Anything short of forceful coughing is a blocked airway

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9
Q

Recognizing Choking

What do you do if they have a blocked airway?

A

Call 9-1-1 first.

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10
Q

Choking Initial Assessment

Initial steps if you see choking?

A

Get consent & “Are you choking?”

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11
Q

Choking Initial Assessment

Person coughing, leave them alone?

A

Sort of: don’t let them out of your sight – can get worse quickly.

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12
Q

Choking Initial Assessment

What do you do first if confirm choking?

A

Call 9-1-1

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13
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Steps if someone is choking?

A

5 back blows, 5 abdominal thrusts

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14
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Your position for back blows?

A

Slightly behind, arm under theirs & across their chest

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15
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Their position for back blows?

A

Bend them at the waist until torso is parallel with ground

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16
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

How do you give back blows?

A

Strike between shoulder blades with heel of your hand

17
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Cadence for back blows? Time between blows?

A

Give all 5 in a row without stopping

18
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Your position for abdominal thrusts

A

Find navel with two fingers, move behind, one leg between theirs

19
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

Hand position for abdominal thrusts?

A

ASL “A” fist, thumb on their belly just above belly button, other hand cover fist

20
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

What do you do after 5 abdominal thrusts?

A

Check for breathing

21
Q

Adult Choking Intervention

How long do you do blows/thrusts?

A

Keep at it until they can speak or pass out