Adult CPR AED (1) Flashcards

1
Q

CPR

How can CPR change odds of a person surviving?

A

High-quality CPR can double or triple a person’s chance of survival.

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2
Q

CPR

What happens if you delay CPR?

A

Every minute delayed chance of survival goes down by up to 10%

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3
Q

CPR

How many bpm of chest compressions?

A

100 - 120 bpm or about 2 per second max

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4
Q

CPR

Depth of compressions?

A

At least 2 inches

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5
Q

CPR

When do you start a compression?

A

Only after the chest returns to its normal height

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6
Q

CPR

If you have to stop compressions for any reason, max time?

A

Less than 10 seconds

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7
Q

CPR

How much air do you give in rescue breathing?

A

About 1 second

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8
Q

CPR

What do you look for when rescue breathing?

A

Chest begin to rise (doesn’t have to fully rise to be effective)

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9
Q

CPR

Compressions to breaths ratio?

A

30 compressions then 2 breaths, then repeat

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10
Q

CPR

Where do they have to be for CPR to work?

A

On their back on a hard surface

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11
Q

CPR

Hand location for CPR on their chest?

A

About between their nipples

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12
Q

CPR

Best body position for CPR?

A

Kneeling next to them closely, shoulders directly above your hands.

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13
Q

CPR

Technique to not get tired as easily?

A

Lock your elbows so you are using your whole body weight to compress chest

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14
Q

CPR

How do you prepare someone for rescue breaths?

A

Tilt head back with hand, 2-fingers under chin and lift

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15
Q

CPR

Important tip for giving two breaths?

A

Wait for chest to fall before giving 2nd breath

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16
Q

CPR

How do you prepare someone for using a fase mask?

A

Hand on face covering top of mask. Other hand thumb on bottom of mask, pinch chin and lift.

17
Q

CPR

What do you do if their chest doesn’t begin to rise?

A

Re-tilt head and try again. If still no luck, likely a blockage.

18
Q

CPR

When do you change the order of compressions and breaths?

A

If suspect drowning, do breaths first, then normal CPR

19
Q

CPR

How do you do 2-person CPR?

A

Just 1-person, but switch every couple minutes to avoid fatigue.

20
Q

CPR

Why is fatigue a problem with CPR?

A

Quality of compressions goes down.

21
Q

Rescue Breathing

How do you tell if they’re breathing enough?

A

Breath <= 10 seconds. Occasional gasps isn’t breathing.

22
Q

Rescue Breathing

What if adult pulse and not breathing?

A

Rescue Breathing: 1 breath every 5 seconds

23
Q

Rescue Breathing

What if child pulse and not breathing?

A

Rescue Breathing: 1 breath every 3 seconds

24
Q

Rescue Breathing

Confirm correct breaths?

A

chest rises

25
Q

Rescue Breathing

What if abdomen rises when giving breaths?

A

You’re blowing into stomach, vomit coming!