ped & yed - theme 1.2 (book2) Flashcards

1
Q

elasticity measures the ______ of ____ to a change in _____ or_______.

A

elasticity measures the responsiveness of demand to a change in price or income.

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2
Q

PED measures the change in ______ relative to a change in ____.

A

PED measures the change in demand relative to a change in price.

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3
Q

PED equation?

A

% change in quantity demanded
—————————————–
% change in price

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4
Q

it is assumed that PED is always ________

A

negative

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5
Q

PED between 0 to 1 is……..

A

price inelastic

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6
Q

PED greater than 1 is……..

A

price elastic

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7
Q

price elastic means that a change in _____ will lead to a _____ change in _____.

A

price elastic means that a change in price will lead to a greater change in demand.
(demand is sensitive to a change in price)

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8
Q

price inelastic means that a change in ____ will lead to a _____ change in ______.

A

price inelastic means that a change in price will lead to a lower change in demand.
(demand is not very sensitive to a change in price)

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9
Q

factors that influence PED?

A

brand strength, competition, type of good, availability of substitutes, time

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10
Q

YED is the extent to which _______ is affected relative to a change in ______

A

YED is the extent to which demand is affected relative to a change in income.

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11
Q

YED equation?

A
      % change in income
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12
Q

luxury goods have YED _____ than……

A

luxury goods have YED more than 1

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13
Q

as _____ grows, proportionally _____ is spent on luxuries.

A

as income grows, proportionally more is spent on luxuries. (opposite for necessities)

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