PED TEST 2-DERM WEEK 1/2 Flashcards

Benign Lesions

1
Q

Erythema toxicum (NEWBORN RASH)

A

Red macules
Papules
Pustules in a newborn

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2
Q

Erythema Toxicum

A

1-2 mm red macules, papules & pustules with a erythematous base

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3
Q

Erythema Toxicum does not have macules, papule, & pustules on the palms and soles of feet
True or False

A

True

only located on the face, trunk, & extremities

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4
Q

When do we see erythema toxicum?

A

fullterm infants 3-4 days of life

rash lasts up to 10 days

this heals without scarring

no ethnic predosposition

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5
Q

A mother just gave birth to an infant with an Apgar score of 8/9, 38 weeks gestation (full term), infant bill was 4.0
BUT the mom notices a red rash that started 2 days after she gave birth on the face, trunk and arms and legs of her baby. The mom is HSV -. What is this rash called?

A

Erythema toxicum

NEWBORN RASH

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6
Q

The mother asks how long with erythema toxicum last for? And what should she do?

A

10 days
Monitor the rash but do not apply lotions or potions
Rash disappears 1-2 wks

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7
Q

What are some differential dx for Erythema toxicum (newborn rash)?

A

herpes simplex
folliculitis
bacterial infection
congenital candidacsis
miliaria rubra

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8
Q

What would be a diagnostic test for erythema toxicum (newborn rash)

A

wrights stained smear of pustules- identifies 90% of eosinophils

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9
Q

How should you monitor lesions?

A

size
shape
color
number
location
distribution

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