patient safety Flashcards

1
Q

what is an HCAI and how can they occur?

A

health care acquired infection and due to direct contact with the system or a health care intervention

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2
Q

what are some common HCAI examples?

A

catheter related UTIs, pneumonia, MRSA and C difficile

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3
Q

around how many patients are affected by HCAIs per year?

A

around 300,000 - MRSA is reducing as is C Difficile

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4
Q

how much per year do HCAIs cost the NHS?

A

around 1 billion

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5
Q

what are the Epic2 guidelines?

A

they are comprehensive guidance on preventing HCAI in hospital and other acute settings

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6
Q

what are the 5 distinct interventions in this guidance?

A

hand hygiene, hospital environmental hygiene, PPE, safe use and disposal of sharps, principles of asepsis

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