Patient Preparation Flashcards

0
Q

Why may geriatric patients who have reached 75% of the normal lifespan have difficulty metabolizing drugs?

A

Difficulty due to liver or renal failure

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1
Q

Why are very young animals (less than 8 weeks of age) much less capable of metabolizing injectable drugs?

A

Because the necessary liver pathways are not fully developed

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2
Q

What should you check when confirming sex and reproductive status?

A

For males confirm the presence of both testicles in the scrotum

For females ask about the possibility of pregnancy, the last estrous cycle, check for a spay scar or a tattoo.

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3
Q

What is the pre-anesthetic period?

A

The period immediately preceding the induction of anesthesia

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4
Q

Every patient should have a minimum database which would ideally include this:

A

History
Physical exam findings
Diagnostic test results

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5
Q

These species are more sensitive to opioids than dogs and ruminants

A

Horses and cats

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6
Q

(Small or Large animals?) are prone to respiratory depression

A

Large animals

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7
Q

Which Breeds of dogs are more sensitive to acepromazine?

A

Boxers and giant breeds

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8
Q

This breed of dog is sensitive to barbiturates

A

Sighthounds

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9
Q

This breed of dog is difficult to intubate

A

Brachycephalic

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10
Q

(Young or Old animals?) are more prone to hypothermia and hypoxia

A

Young animals

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11
Q

What does a consent form review?

A

Reviews anesthetic risks, resuscitation options, blood work options, and phone numbers for the owner

Some forms also state that a drug will be used on their animal in an extra-label manner

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