Patient Preparation Flashcards
Why may geriatric patients who have reached 75% of the normal lifespan have difficulty metabolizing drugs?
Difficulty due to liver or renal failure
Why are very young animals (less than 8 weeks of age) much less capable of metabolizing injectable drugs?
Because the necessary liver pathways are not fully developed
What should you check when confirming sex and reproductive status?
For males confirm the presence of both testicles in the scrotum
For females ask about the possibility of pregnancy, the last estrous cycle, check for a spay scar or a tattoo.
What is the pre-anesthetic period?
The period immediately preceding the induction of anesthesia
Every patient should have a minimum database which would ideally include this:
History
Physical exam findings
Diagnostic test results
These species are more sensitive to opioids than dogs and ruminants
Horses and cats
(Small or Large animals?) are prone to respiratory depression
Large animals
Which Breeds of dogs are more sensitive to acepromazine?
Boxers and giant breeds
This breed of dog is sensitive to barbiturates
Sighthounds
This breed of dog is difficult to intubate
Brachycephalic
(Young or Old animals?) are more prone to hypothermia and hypoxia
Young animals
What does a consent form review?
Reviews anesthetic risks, resuscitation options, blood work options, and phone numbers for the owner
Some forms also state that a drug will be used on their animal in an extra-label manner