Patient Interaction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the qualities needed to be a caring radiologic and imaging sciences professional?

A

Empathy, self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, social skills

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2
Q

According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, what do patients often experience?

A

Patients are often at the lower levels of Maslow’s hierarchy, striving from basic physiological needs toward self-actualization.

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3
Q

What is a key difference between inpatients and outpatients?

A

Inpatients are admitted for 24 hours or longer, while outpatients do not occupy a bed overnight.

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4
Q

What are common fears patients have when visiting a medical imaging department?

A
  • Fear of the unknown
  • Fear of loss of control
  • Fear of possible pain and discomfort
  • Apprehension about exam results
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5
Q

What is emotional intelligence in the context of patient interaction?

A

Emotional intelligence includes self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills.

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6
Q

What approach should be taken during initial patient interaction?

A
  • Use their name
  • Confirm identity
  • Introduce yourself
  • Explain the procedure in understandable terms
  • Obtain a brief relevant history

Informed consent should be obtained if required.

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7
Q

What types of patients may require special communication considerations?

A
  • Seriously ill and traumatized patients
  • Cancer patients
  • COVID patients
  • Visually impaired patients
  • Speech- and hearing-impaired patients
  • Non–English-speaking patients
  • Mentally impaired patients
  • Substance abusers
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8
Q

What are the three common forms of touch used by radiologic technologists?

A
  • Emotional support
  • Emphasis
  • Palpation
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9
Q

How should communication strategies be adapted for pediatric patients?

A
  • Come down to their eye level
  • Talk softly
  • Soften room lighting
  • Avoid loud equipment movements
  • Maintain eye contact

Gentle touch and showing radiation protection methods can also help.

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10
Q

What are the physical changes associated with primary and secondary aging?

A
  • Slowing psychomotor responses
  • Decreased visual acuity
  • Loss of skin elasticity
  • Decreased muscle strength
  • Loss of appetite
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11
Q

What are the five stages of the grieving process?

A
  • Denial and isolation
  • Anger
  • Bargaining
  • Depression
  • Acceptance
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12
Q

True or False: Communication skills are essential to good medical imaging.

A

True

Good communication increases the likelihood of exam success and accommodates the uniqueness of each patient.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Patients enter the health care setting feeling _______.

A

[vulnerable]

Recognizing this vulnerability allows medical professionals to act with compassion.

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14
Q

What should be considered when communicating with older patients?

A
  • Maintain eye contact
  • Speak clearly and more slowly
  • Ask permission to touch
  • Treat them with respect and patience
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15
Q

How can healthcare professionals demonstrate empathy during patient interactions?

A

By showing understanding, compassion, and respect for the patient’s feelings and situation.

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