Human Diversity Flashcards
What is human diversity also known as?
Cultural diversity
It deals with the variety of human societies and cultures and examines their similarities and differences.
List some key characteristics of human diversity.
- Age
- Ethnicity and national origin
- Race
- Gender and sexual orientation
- Mental and physical ability
- Religion
- Work style or ethic
- Family status
- Geographic location
- Lifestyle
- Physical features
- Economic conditions
- Political beliefs
- Religious beliefs
- First language
- Disability
- Education
- Personal biases
Asterisk (*) indicates a common and significant human diversity trait.
What is the impact of cultural globalization?
People now cross borders for work, education, medical care, and living
Nations and organizations have become increasingly cross-cultural or multicultural.
What are US mainstream values?
- Activity and hard work
- Personal achievement and success
- Individualism
- Efficiency and practicality
- Affluence, consumerism, material comfort
- Competition
- Openness, directness, being well informed
These values shape the behaviors and expectations within US society.
What are the age-based generations identified?
- Greatest Generation
- Silent Generation
- Baby Boomers
- Generation X
- Millennials (Gen Y)
- Generation Z
Age biases must be corrected, and older individuals must be regarded for their experiences.
What does the term ‘assimilation’ refer to?
The process where individuals or groups adopt the culture of another group
It often involves the loss of original cultural identity.
What is ‘biculturalism’?
The ability to exist and function in two different cultures
It allows individuals to maintain their original cultural identity while adapting to another.
True or False: Personal biases do not impact how individuals perceive others.
False
Personal biases, even unconsciously, play a major role in perception.
What is cultural competency?
A set of attitudes, behaviors, and policies that enable effective interactions in a multicultural environment
It involves understanding and respecting cultural differences.
Fill in the blank: The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 greatly improved access and accommodation for _______.
disabilities
What are the four essential core values of human rights law?
- Autonomy
- Dignity
- Equality
- Solidarity
These values are fundamental in promoting and protecting human rights.
What are five key elements of cultural competency?
- Avoid becoming ethnocentric
- Adopt diversity as a value
- Develop a capacity for cultural self-assessment
- Be aware of the dynamics of cross-cultural interaction
- Design service delivery processes reflecting multicultural understanding
These elements are crucial for effective cross-cultural interactions.
What does empathy for others involve in the context of cultural diversity?
Understanding and respecting the values of individuals regardless of their condition in life
What is the significance of patient preferred name in gender and sexual orientation?
It ensures the patient feels respected at all times
This practice is essential for inclusivity in healthcare.
What role does knowledge of cultural differences play in healthcare?
It is key to providing effective and respectful patient care
Embracing diversity enhances healthcare outcomes.
