Pathophysiology Daily Quiz 2 Flashcards
Four basic types of tissue are ____, connective, muscle, and nervous
Epithelelial
____ are mechanical cellular communications that are affected by changes in pressure
Baroreceptors
“Third space” is an accumulation of ____ in places where it is not normally found, usually due to some type of abnormal condition.
Fluid
The division of total body water found inside the cells is known as ____ fluid.
Intracellular
The division of total body water found in the eyes and joints, as well as CSF and other fluids, is known as ____ fluid.
Interstitial
Interstitial fluid accounts for ____% of total body water.
17.5
Movement of water from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration, usually to dilute the latter is known as ____
Osmosis
Membranes that allow water to pass freely but restrict solute passage based on size, shape, electrical charge, or other chemical properties is known as a ____ membrane
Semi-permeable
Intravascular fluid accounts for ___% of total body water.
7.5
An ion with a negative electrical charge a/an ____
Anion
The constant random movement of particles in a solution, which results in the movement of those particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is known as ____
Diffusion
Severe osmotic pressure that draws water into the cell in excess amounts can cause the cell to burst or____
Lysis
The mediated transport mechanism that works against the concentration gradient and requires energy to be expended is ____ _____
Active transport
Excessive amounts of fluid in the interstitial space is referred to as ____
Edema
Blood flow that goes through the capillaries and provides for the exchange of gases and nutrients is called _____ flow
Nutritional
