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Pathophysiology > Ambush Quiz #2 > Flashcards

Ambush Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary neurotransmitter on the parasympathetic side?

A

Acetylcholine

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2
Q

What is the normal urine output for an adult male?

A

50 mL/hr

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3
Q

How much water is reabsorbed in the distal convoluted tubule?

A

5 - 10%

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4
Q

What is the interstitial tissue pressure?

A

25 mmHg

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5
Q

What is the pressure of atmospheric air at sea level?

A

760 mmHg

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6
Q

What is the second dose of Adenosine?

A

12 mg rapid IV/IO

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7
Q

What is the normal serum sodium level?

A

142 mEq/L

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8
Q

What is the normal pH of blood?

A

7.35 - 7.45

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9
Q

What is the partial pressure of oxygen in atmospheric air?

A

159 mmHg

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10
Q

What is the normal ratio of carbonic acid:bicarbonate in the body?

A

1:20

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11
Q

How much ATP does glycolysis produce?

A

2 ATP

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12
Q

What is the normal range of base excess?

A

-2 to +2

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13
Q

What is the name for cell growth without increase cell numbers?

A

Hypertrophy

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14
Q

What does the smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce?

A

Lipids

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15
Q

What number is considered neutral on the pH scale?

A

7.0

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16
Q

What is the normal value of PO2?

A

40 mmHg

17
Q

What percent of oxygen is in atmospheric air at sea level?

A

20.84%

18
Q

What is the dose and route of Atropine Sulfate?

A

0.5 mg rapid IV/IO/ET

19
Q

What is the class of Epinephrine?

A

Sympathomimetic

20
Q

What is the normal hematocrit level?

A

45%

21
Q

What is the percent of water in the interstitial space?

A

17.5%

22
Q

What is the normal hydrostatic pressure in the arterioles?

A

35 mmHg

23
Q

What is the normal serum potassium level?

A

3.5 - 5.0

24
Q

What is the normal value of PCO2?

A

46 mmHg

25
Q

What is the primary intracellular cation?

A

Potassium

26
Q

What is the primary neurotransmitter on the sympathetic side?

A

Norepinephrine

27
Q

What is the class of Atropine Sulfate?

A

Parasympatholytic

28
Q

What effect does a positive inotropic stimulus give?

A

Increase force of contractility

29
Q

What is the normal value of PaO2?

A

80-100 mmHg

30
Q

pH - 7.15
CO2 - 32
Bicarb - 12

What type of acidosis/alkalosis is this patient in?

A

Metabolic acidosis

Pathophysiology (15 decks)

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