Pathophys II- Kidney disorders Flashcards
1
Q
Normal protein in urine=
A
50-150 mg/day
2
Q
Normal GFR=
A
120 ml
3
Q
Blood urea Nitrogen=
A
2-10 mmol/L
4
Q
Sreum Kreatinin=
A
<130 microm/L
5
Q
Hyperkalemia
A
> 8 mmol/L
6
Q
Most injured part in shock is
A
Proximal tubular epit.
7
Q
Most injured part in toxins is
A
Proximal and distal tubules
8
Q
Biosynthesis products of kidnies
A
EPO
Clacitriol
Renin
9
Q
Acute kidney injury criteria (4)
A
50% elevation of serum Creatinin within 7 days
>26.7 umol/L elevation of serum Creatinin within 2 days Oliguria
Anuria
10
Q
Leading symptoms of renal failure
A
Proteinuria
Hematuria
Pyuria
11
Q
Causes of AKI
A
Tubular injury
Glomerular injury