Pathology Bones Flashcards

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1
Q

Fibromyalgia

A

Widespread aching and pain in the muscles and soft tissue

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2
Q

Muscular dystrophy

A

Hereditary disorder causing progressive muscle weakness

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3
Q

Repetitive motion disorder

A

Group of chronic disorders resulting from repetitive movements for prolonged periods of time

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4
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

Compression of the median nerve as it comes through the carpals

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5
Q

Lateral epicondylitis

A

Inflammation of the lateral elbow caused by extreme gripping

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6
Q

Rotator cuff injury

A

Injury of the shoulder muscles

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7
Q

Ganglion cyst

A

Cyst that forms on a tendon sheath, usually on the wrist

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8
Q

Atrophy

A

Wasting away of muscle tone from lack of use or disease

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9
Q

Contracture

A

The abnormal shortening of a muscle

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10
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Increase in muscle bulk

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11
Q

Spasm

A

Sudden involuntary muscle contraction

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