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Situations Cliniques > Pathologies Cardiaques 2 > Flashcards

Pathologies Cardiaques 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Comment peut-on poser un diagnostic

A

La prise de 3 mesures ou plus au cours de 3 rencontres médicales ou plus

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2
Q

Combien est la HTA chez les personnes diabétiques

A

130/80 mmHg

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3
Q

HTA primaire définition

A

PA élevé sans cause précise, on ne peut pas la guérir

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4
Q

Facteurs HTA primaires

A

Âge, Alcool, ATCD, Diabète, Obésité, Sédentarité, Sexe, Stress, Tabagisme

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5
Q

HTA primaire: pourcentage des cas

A

90% à 95% des cas

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6
Q

HTA secondaire définition

A

PA élevé avec cause identifiable, et on peut le guérir

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7
Q

Facteurs de HTA secondaire

A

Drogues, HTA grossesse, Médicaments, Apnée, Maladies Rénales, Troubles Neurologiques, Sténose Aortique

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8
Q

HTA secondaire: pourcentage des cas

A

5% à 10% des cas

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9
Q

Facteurs modifiables de l’HTA primaire

A

Alcool, Diabète, Obésité, Sodium, Sédentarité, Stress, Tabagisme

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10
Q

Facteurs Non-Modifiables L’HTA primaire

A

50+, Sexe, ATCD Familiaux, Origines Ethniques

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11
Q

Manifestations Cliniques de L’HTA primaire

A

Fatigue, Céphalée, Étourdissements, Palpitations, Dyspnée, Diminution Tolérance Activité Physique

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12
Q

Complications Cardiovasculaires HTA primaire

A

Arythmies, Insuffisance Cardiaque, Infarctus

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13
Q

Complications Système Vasculaire Cérébrale HTA primaire

A

AVC, Démence Vasculaire

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14
Q

Complications Système Vasculaire Périphérique HTA primaire

A

Anévrisme, Dysfonction Érectile

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15
Q

Complications Urinaires HTA primaire

A

Insuffisance Rénale

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16
Q

Complications Visuels HTA primaire

A

Rétinopathie

17
Q

Examens Paracliniques HTA

A

Analyse Urine, Test Glycémie, Créatinine, Bilan Lipidique

18
Q

Exercice Régulier recommandation

A

Activité Modéré pendant 150 min par semaine

19
Q

Promotion comportements de santé

A

Viser poids santé, Régime Alimentaire, Diminuer Sodium, Consommation modéré, Exercice Régulier, Cesser Fumer

Situations Cliniques (21 decks)

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