PATHFIT 1 Flashcards
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is “education through the physical”. It is an important part of holistic schooling. PE is a part of school being about something beyond learning, it’s tied in with instructing the entire individual, all-encompassing training that betters us in an overall sense, instead of a just scholarly encounter.
Physical Education
ratio of your fat mass to fat-free mass
Body composition
ability of body to efficiently and effectively intake oxygen.
Cardiorespiratory endurance
ability of joints to move through unrestricted range of motion.
Flexibility
ability to particular muscle group to exert force.
Muscular endurance
refers to the amount of force a particular muscle group can produce in one.
Muscle strength
ability to move quickly and to easily change direction.
Agility
state of equilibrium.
Balance
ability to execute smooth, accurate, and controlled motor responses
Coordination
combines strength and power.
Power
how quickly you can respond to an external stimulus.
Reaction time
refers to the distance travelled per unit.
Speed
The accurate measurement of physical activity is very important for monitoring population health and for evaluating effective interventions.
International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
Having regular physical activity has a great impact in our health. Weight management, reduce your health risk, strengthen your bones and muscles,
Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q)
For general health and fitness purposes, tests are not only used for summative evaluation
Physical Fitness Test (PFT)
Everyone is NOT created equal from a physical standpoint
Individuality
Exercise is stress and because the body efficiently acclimates to stress, specificity is imposing a specific type of stress on the body repeatedly and in a variety of ways.
Specificity
To ensure that results will continue to improve over time, the degree of the training intensity must continually increase above the adapted work load. Increasing weight is the most popular and most applicable method of progression;
Progression
it says that you have to gradually increase the intensity, duration, type, or time of a workout progressively in order to see adaptations.
Overload
Over time the body becomes accustomed to exercising at a given level. This adaptation results in improved efficiency, less effort and less muscle breakdown at that level.
Adaptation
the body cannot repair itself without rest and time to recover
Recovery
Fitness improvements are lost when demands on the body are lowered.
Reversibility
refers to the frequency of exercise undertaken or how often you exercise.
Frequency
refers to the intensity of exercise undertaken or how hard you exercise.
Intensity
refers to the time you spend exercising or how long you exercise for.
Time
refers to the type of exercise undertaken or what kind of exercise you do.
Type
is “movement that moves around the axis of the body (the spine) rather than movement which takes the body through space.” Non-locomotor movement is attached movement. It stays in one place.
Non-locomotor movement
are essential body movements that do not include traveling. They are stability abilities that include movements of limbs or body parts, and sometimes even the whole body
Non-locomotor abilities
It is a pendular motion of a body part that can move forward and backward or side to side.
Swing
Is a partial rotation of body parts around an axis
Twist
Is a full rotation of the body around a vertical or horizontal. Full, half or quarter turns
Turn
It is a short quick vibrating movement in a body part or the whole body.
Shake
it is a flex body part at a joint
Bend
Extending a body part or the whole body
Stretch
a small or big, fast or slow curvy movement of a body part of the whole body
Wiggle
to shift of the body weight forward, backward, side to side or in circular pathway
Rock or sway