Passmed 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

When would you request ultrasound for a lipoma?

A

Only request ultrasound if lipoma >5cm

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2
Q

Skin medication that can cause gynaecomastia

A

Ketoconazole

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3
Q

What type of hypersensitivity is ITP

A

Type II

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4
Q

Treatment for acne rosacea

A

Mild/moderate: metronidazole

Severe/resistant: oral tetracycline

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5
Q

Presents with a herald patch

A

Pityriasis rosea

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6
Q

Treatment for lichen planus

A

Topical steroids

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7
Q

Treatment of guttate psoriasis

A

Reassurance and topical treatment if lesions are symptomatic

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8
Q

How does impetigo begin?

A

Begins as red macules, then becomes yellow and crusted.

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9
Q

Treatment of pityriasis rosea

A

No treatment required

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10
Q

Treatment of fungal nail infections

A

Oral terbenifine

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11
Q

Does a viral or bacterial infection precede pityriasis roasea?

A

Viral

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12
Q

Presents with orange-red lesions with pinpoint redder spots on the penis

A

Zoons-balantitis

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13
Q

What type of infection may precipitate psoriasis (including guttate psoriasis)

A

Streptococcal sore throat

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14
Q

Spider naveii are associated with what?

A

Liver disease
Pregnancy
OCP

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15
Q

Treatment of seborrhoeic dermatitis

A

Ketazole shampoo

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16
Q

First line treatment for lichen sclerosis

A

Strong topical steroid

17
Q

An uncircumcised man develops a tight white ring around the tip of his foreskin

A

Lichen sclerosis

18
Q

Treatment for erythema nodosum

A

No treatment required, arrange routine follow up

19
Q

Sunlight can exacerbate this condition

A

Acne rosacea

20
Q

Main cause of erythema multiforme

A

Herpes

21
Q

Medication that may cause patchy depigmentation in patients with darker skin

A

Topical corticosteroids

22
Q

Trichophyton rubrum

A

Causes fungal toenails

23
Q

Why do you need to do a chest x-ray in someone with erythema nodosum

A

To rule out the two most important causes of erythema nodosum - TB and sarcoidosis

24
Q

How might you differentiate pyogenic granuloma from amelanotic melanoma?

A

Pyogenic granuloma usually has a history of trauma

25
Q

Red or black lump, oozes or bleeds, sun exposed skin

A

Nodular melanoma

26
Q

Treatment for pityriasis versicolour

A

Topical ketoconazole

27
Q

How long does pityriasis rosea usually last?

A

6-12 weeks

28
Q

What is keratoderma blennorhagica associated with?

A

Retier’s syndrome

29
Q

Antibiotic used to treat erythrasma?

A

Erythromycin