Pasmedicine/Pastest Flashcards

1
Q

drug name of artificial tears

A

hypromellose

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2
Q

topical antihistamine

A

antazoline

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3
Q

short acting mydriatic to assist fundoscopy

A

tropicamide

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4
Q

appearance of CMV retinitis

A

retinal haemorrhages
white/yellow exudates
“pizza” appearance

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5
Q

treatment of CMV retinitis

A

ganciclovir

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6
Q

glaucoma drug that causes brown pigmentation of iris

A

latanoprost

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7
Q

glaucoma drug avoided in heart block

A

beta blockers eg timolol

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8
Q

glaucoma drugs that cause hyperaemia

A

sympanometrics

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9
Q

risk factros fro primary open angle glaucoma

A
family history
black patients
myopia - acute angle closure glaucoma = hypermetropia!!
hypertension
diabetes mellitus
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10
Q

what will be affected in an internal capsular infarction

A

optic radiations - homonymous hemianopia

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11
Q

causes of dilated pupil

A

Holmes-Adie (myotonic) pupil
Third nerve palsy, and
Drugs and poisons (atropine, CO, ethylene glycol).

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12
Q

causes of small pupil

A
Horner's syndrome
Old age
Pontine haemorrhage
Argyll Robertson pupil, and
Drugs and poisons (opiates, organophosphates)
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