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Infecto > Partes Blandas-Mordeduras > Flashcards

Partes Blandas-Mordeduras Flashcards

1
Q

Infeccion localizada al tejido celular subcutáneo

A

Celulitis

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2
Q

E. Rhusiopathiae

A

Celulitis en manipuladores de carne y pescado

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3
Q

Características de la placa de la Celulitis

A

Mal definida

caliente

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4
Q

Agente causale +frc de celulitis-erisipela-f. necrotizante

A

S. betahemolitico A *Pyogenes

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5
Q

En cual infeccion de partes blandas encontramos con frec heridas previas como puerta de entrada

A

Celulitis

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6
Q

Que infeccion de partes blandas es mas frc en mujeres de edad media con I. venosa

A

Erisipela

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7
Q

Características de la placa de erisipela

A

Bien definida
Brillante
cara-piernas

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8
Q

Dolor desproporcionado a la exploración F + CPK elevada + Ausencia de puerta de entrada

A

Fascitis Necrotizante

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9
Q

La fascitis Necrotizante sin tratamiento puede evolucionar a

A

Shock séptico —> muerte

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10
Q

Fascitis necrotizante de localización perineal/escrotal

A

Gangrena de Fournier

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11
Q

Gangrena de Meleney es una fasctitis N de localización

A

Abdominal y torácica

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12
Q

Germenes causales de Gangrena Gaseosa

A

Clostridium (Perfringens y Septicum)

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13
Q

La gangrena gaseosa afecta particularmente el plano

A

Muscular *mionecrosis

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14
Q

C. Septicum puede producir

A

Gangrena G. espontanea *sin antecedente de trauma

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15
Q

Gangrena espontanea suele aparecer en

A

Px con CA colon

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16
Q

Dato clinico de aparición tardia en la gangrena gaseosa

A

Crepitación

17
Q

TTo eleccion celulitis/Erisipela

A

Penicilina G

18
Q

Tto de la Fascitis Necrotizante y Gangrenas

A

Desbridamiento Qx + Peni G +Clinda

19
Q

TTO de Gangrena Gaseosa

A

Desbridamiento qx + Peni G+ Clinda/Linezolid

20
Q

Pasteurella Multocida y Capnocytophaga Canimorsus

A

Celulitis en Mordedura Perros - Gatos

21
Q

Tto Mordedura Perro-Gatos

A

Amoxi-Clavulánico

Moxifloxacino *alergias

22
Q

Puede producir Sepsis en esplenectomizados y cirróticos

A

C. Canimorsus

23
Q

E. corredens *HACEK es etiología de

A

Celulitis por Mordedura Humana tx = que mordedura animal

24
Q

Actinobacillus Muris

A

Mordedura de Ratas

25
Q

La mordedura de Ratas produce un exantema

A

Palmo Plantar

26
Q

Bartonella Henselae

A

Enf por Arañazo de Gato

27
Q

Tto infeccion por Mordedura de Rata

A

Penicilina

28
Q

Tto Infeccion por arañazo de Gato

A

NO se trata a menos que sea VIH *—> Eritromicina

29
Q

Clinica de la enf por arañazo de gato

A

Sd constitucional AFEBRIL + Lesion papulocostrosa + Adenopatía 3-6s

30
Q

Clinica del arañazo de gato en px VIH

A

Angiomatosis Bacilar

Peliosis Hepatica

Infecto (10 decks)

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